Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2036904598> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2036904598 endingPage "510" @default.
- W2036904598 startingPage "504" @default.
- W2036904598 abstract "Strong epidemiologic evidence indicates that human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main etiologic factor of cervical cancer. A few cohort studies suggest that most HPV infections are transient in young women and that persistent HPV infections are more common in older women. Little is known about the determinants of persistent HPV infections. The present study was aimed at increasing our knowledge about these determinants.To identify risk factors for genital HPV DNA detection among cytologically normal middle-aged women.Eight hundred ten women who participated as control subjects in three case-control studies on cervical cancer in Spain, Colombia, and Brazil were included in this study. After an interview, women underwent a gynecologic examination with collection of exfoliated cells for a Papanicolaou smear and HPV DNA detection. Human papilloma virus DNA was detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based hybridization techniques.The HPV positivity rate was 10.5% in the whole population, but was higher in the areas with high incidence of cervical cancer (17% in Brazil and 13% in Colombia) than in Spain (4.9%), which is a low-risk area for cervical cancer. Age was related to the prevalence of HPV DNA in Brazil, but not in Spain and Colombia. In univariate analyses in all three countries, the prevalence of HPV DNA was positively associated with the number of lifetime sexual partners and inversely associated with the levels of family income and with age at first sexual intercourse. There was four times increase in the odds ratio (OR) of HPV infection in women who had six or more lifetime sexual partners compared with those with one or less. The use of any kind of contraceptive tended to decrease the OR for HPV detection. Their ORs ranged from 0.44 (barrier methods) to 0.48 (oral contraceptives). In Spain and Colombia, antibodies against Chlamydia trachomatis were positively associated with the prevalence of HPV DNA. In a final multivariate model, the positive associations with lifetime number of sexual partners, socioeconomic status, and C. trachomatis persisted.These results support the sexual transmission of HPV and suggest that socioeconomic status and antibodies to C. trachomatis are independent predictors of HPV detection in middle-aged cytologically normal women." @default.
- W2036904598 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5004701993 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5005550476 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5009635158 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5015456565 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5017572918 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5033026433 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5034513502 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5056435431 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5056970631 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5062159264 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5067554612 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5075644145 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5083667938 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5090871727 @default.
- W2036904598 creator A5090873440 @default.
- W2036904598 date "1996-11-01" @default.
- W2036904598 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2036904598 title "Risk Factors for HPV DNA Detection in Middle-Aged Women" @default.
- W2036904598 cites W1485777214 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W1963497178 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W1973687510 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W1989913063 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W1994873916 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W1997432141 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2008723115 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2010856265 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2018341957 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2031835097 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2032725237 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2033430383 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2055412049 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2063480081 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2066961603 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2086678451 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2090289097 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2093670501 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2093906223 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2094566039 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2097771328 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2118110504 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2120655585 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2128737857 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2129184314 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2131243117 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2168184048 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2168336522 @default.
- W2036904598 cites W2337028134 @default.
- W2036904598 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00007435-199611000-00012" @default.
- W2036904598 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8946637" @default.
- W2036904598 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2036904598 type Work @default.
- W2036904598 sameAs 2036904598 @default.
- W2036904598 citedByCount "130" @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982012 @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982013 @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982014 @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982015 @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982016 @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982017 @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982018 @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982019 @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982020 @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982022 @default.
- W2036904598 countsByYear W20369045982023 @default.
- W2036904598 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5004701993 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5005550476 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5009635158 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5015456565 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5017572918 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5033026433 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5034513502 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5056435431 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5056970631 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5062159264 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5067554612 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5075644145 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5083667938 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5090871727 @default.
- W2036904598 hasAuthorship W2036904598A5090873440 @default.
- W2036904598 hasBestOaLocation W20369045981 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C131872663 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C2778220009 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C2778580637 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C2780202899 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C29456083 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C50440223 @default.
- W2036904598 hasConcept C61511704 @default.