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- W2037462623 abstract "Angular distributions have been measured for the 40Ca(3He, α)39Ca reaction leading to the ground and first three excited states of 39Ca. The ground state reaction was studied at laboratory energies of 8.00, 8.50, 9.00, 9.50 and 10.00 MeV and over an angular range from 7.5° to 170°. The excited states reaction data were measured at 9.00 MeV over an angular range from 7.5° to 120°. Excitation functions for the α0 group have also been measured at laboratory angles of 45°, 60°, 75° and 90° over the energy range from 8.00 to 10.25 MeV. The elastic scattering of 3He from 40Ca was measured at laboratory energies of 8.50 and 9.50 MeV. Excitation functions of the elastic scattering measured at angles of 45°, 60°, 75° and 90° over the energy range from 8.00 to 10.25 MeV showed essentially the E−2 behaviour expected for Rutherford scattering. The reaction cross sections were compared with the predictions of a zero range distorted wave (DW) calculation using the JULIE code. Using optical model parameters derived from the elastic scattering data, the DW calculations predicted the shape of the ground state angular distribution very well, assuming it proceeded by pick-up of a d wave neutron. However, the calculated cross section was smaller than the measured cross section by an average factor of 25. The reaction leading to the first excited state of 39Ca at 2.47 MeV was found to proceed by pick-up of an s wave neutron inferring that the spin of this state is 12+. The magnitude of the cross section implies that this state contains 70% of the 2s12 pick-up strength if the calculated cross-section is renormalized by the same factor as is required to explain the ground state data. The reaction proceeding to the third excited state of 39Ca at 3.03 MeV is quite weak and might be excited partly through compound nucleus formation. If the reaction to this state is assumed to be a direct pick-up, then the angular distribution can be explained as the pick-up of an l = 1 neutron implying either 12− or 32− for the spin of this state. The magnitude of the cross section indicates either that the ground state of 40Ca must contain configurations of the form (40Ca)0−2 (2p)02, with a strength of about 0.11, or that this state in 39Ca contains admixtures of (1p)−1 configurations with a strength of about 0.10. The magnitude of the cross section for the transition to the second excited state at 2.80 MeV is comparable to that to the first excited state, but the shape of angular distribution is not in agreement with the results of DW calculations for any l ≦ 3." @default.
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- W2037462623 date "1965-11-01" @default.
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- W2037462623 title "The 40Ca(3He, α)39Ca and the 40Ca(3He, 3He)40Ca reactions between 8.00 MeV and 10.25 MeV" @default.
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- W2037462623 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-5582(65)90150-1" @default.
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