Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2037560142> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 72 of
72
with 100 items per page.
- W2037560142 endingPage "108" @default.
- W2037560142 startingPage "103" @default.
- W2037560142 abstract "Essay:Public Relations Lessons From How the Houston Astros got Enron-ed Ric Jensen (bio) Essay: Public Relations Lessons From How the Houston Astros got Enron-ed When the Houston Astros first opened their new baseball stadium in downtown Houston in 2000, the ballpark and the city received largely positive national attention about the uniqueness of the facility. In 2000, an article in Sports Illustrated proclaimed, With all its bells and whistles and architectural quirks, Houston's new dinger-friendly Enron Field is every bit as thrilling as the Astrodome was dull. Sportswriters and fans loved the steam-powered locomotive that runs on railroad tracks above left field, and the old-fashioned hand-operated scoreboard. The one factor the owners could not count on was the corporate name prominently featured all around the ballpark. The naming sponsor was the Enron Corporation, which in 2000 signed a deal with the Astros to have the park called Enron Field. But less than two years later, the energy company declared bankruptcy after a series of legal and management scandals. This presented the Astros with three major public relations challenges: deciding how to act when Enron became embroiled in controversy, protecting the organization's reputation during the scandal, and developing a strategy to disassociate the Astros from Enron. Can Naming-Rights Agreements Become a Public Relations Challenges? Although many marketing and public relations experts contend that stadium naming-rights agreements are beneficial for sports organizations and fans, others are more skeptical. When corporate sponsors replace historical ballpark names, the fragile relationship between cities, sports teams and fans can be threatened. Selling stadium naming-rights to corporations may send a signal to fans that athletic events are just another business and that loyal supporters are nothing more than paying customers. There are several examples of public relations disasters associated with corporate naming partnerships: • RCA kept the naming rights to the Indianapolis Colts' domed stadium even after the company moved most of its manufacturing jobs from Indiana to Mexico. [End Page 104] • Firms that purchased naming rights for the Baltimore Ravens stadium (PSI Net), the St. Louis Rams dome (Trans-World Airlines), the St. Louis Blues arena (Savvis) and the Carolina Panthers ballpark (National Car Rental) soon went bankrupt or became defunct. These teams were stuck with corporations that were no longer economically viable. • After historic Candlestick Park was renamed 3Com Park, so many people protested that the city abandoned the naming-rights agreement worth $1 million per year. • Denver residents refused to acknowledge the corporate name of the new stadium built for the NFL's Denver Broncos. Rather than accept the name Invesco Field, public opposition forced the Broncos and Invesco to settle on a less visible stadium name, Invesco Field at Mile High. The Rise and Fall of Enron Prior to its bankruptcy in 2001, Enron employed more than 21,000 people and was one of the world's leading energy providers. The company claimed revenues of more than $101 billion in 2000 and was named America's Most Innovative Company by Fortune for six straight years. In December 2001, the company collapsed and filed the largest bankruptcy in American history. There were allegations that Enron executives knew of the pending collapse and sold their Enron stock at a profit, while employees had no such warning. As a result, the life savings of many Enron employees and shareholders became worthless. Following the bankruptcy petition, many Enron officers were indicted for bank fraud, securities fraud, wire fraud, money laundering and insider trading. The scandal has been so ingrained into American culture that the word Enron has now evolved into commonly used terms to describe corporate wrongdoing. To be Enron-ed is to be victimized by the company you work for. An Enronian is an employee or investor who has suffered from corporate scandal through no fault of his or her own. How Enron's Collapse Affected the Astros The Houston Astros new ballpark, first known as The Ballpark at Union Station, opened on April 9, 2000. In April 1999, Enron signed a 30-year $100 million deal for the naming rights to the ballpark—the 10th most valuable naming rights agreement at the time..." @default.
- W2037560142 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2037560142 creator A5021877758 @default.
- W2037560142 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2037560142 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2037560142 title "Essay: Public Relations Lessons From How the Houston Astros got Enron-ed" @default.
- W2037560142 doi "https://doi.org/10.1353/jsm.0.0006" @default.
- W2037560142 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W2037560142 type Work @default.
- W2037560142 sameAs 2037560142 @default.
- W2037560142 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2037560142 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2037560142 hasAuthorship W2037560142A5021877758 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C187736073 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C197487636 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C2775874189 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C2777134139 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C2778348171 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C2778539849 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C2778627824 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C2780560020 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C48798503 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C504631918 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C94625758 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C144024400 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C162324750 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C166957645 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C17744445 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C187736073 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C197487636 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C199539241 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C2524010 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C2775874189 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C2777134139 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C2778348171 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C2778539849 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C2778627824 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C2780560020 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C33923547 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C48798503 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C504631918 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C94625758 @default.
- W2037560142 hasConceptScore W2037560142C95457728 @default.
- W2037560142 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2037560142 hasLocation W20375601421 @default.
- W2037560142 hasOpenAccess W2037560142 @default.
- W2037560142 hasPrimaryLocation W20375601421 @default.
- W2037560142 hasRelatedWork W1602374343 @default.
- W2037560142 hasRelatedWork W2037560142 @default.
- W2037560142 hasRelatedWork W2163120396 @default.
- W2037560142 hasRelatedWork W2388756219 @default.
- W2037560142 hasRelatedWork W2413789823 @default.
- W2037560142 hasRelatedWork W2417056082 @default.
- W2037560142 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
- W2037560142 hasRelatedWork W3176938162 @default.
- W2037560142 hasRelatedWork W4311630676 @default.
- W2037560142 hasRelatedWork W578227244 @default.
- W2037560142 hasVolume "2" @default.
- W2037560142 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2037560142 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2037560142 magId "2037560142" @default.
- W2037560142 workType "article" @default.