Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2038279151> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2038279151 endingPage "222" @default.
- W2038279151 startingPage "207" @default.
- W2038279151 abstract "The correlation between geomagnetic activity and the sunspot number in the 11-year solar cycle exhibits long-term variations due to the varying time lag between the sunspot-related and non-sunspot related geomagnetic activity, and the varying relative amplitude of the respective geomagnetic activity peaks. As the sunspot-related and non-sunspot related geomagnetic activity are caused by different solar agents, related to the solar toroidal and poloidal fields, respectively, we use their variations to derive the parameters of the solar dynamo transforming the poloidal field into toroidal field and back. We find that in the last 12 cycles the solar surface meridional circulation varied between 5 and 20 m/s (averaged over latitude and over the sunspot cycle), the deep circulation varied between 2.5 and 5.5 m/s, and the diffusivity in the whole of the convection zone was ~10**8 m2/s. In the last 12 cycles solar dynamo has been operating in moderately diffusion dominated regime in the bulk of the convection zone. This means that a part of the poloidal field generated at the surface is advected by the meridional circulation all the way to the poles, down to the tachocline and equatorward to sunspot latitudes, while another part is diffused directly to the tachocline at midlatitudes, short-circuiting the meridional circulation. The sunspot maximum is the superposition of the two surges of toroidal field generated by these two parts of the poloidal field, which is the explanation of the double peaks and the Gnevyshev gap in sunspot maximum. Near the tachocline, dynamo has been operating in diffusion dominated regime in which diffusion is more important than advection, so with increasing speed of the deep circulation the time for diffusive decay of the poloidal field decreases, and more toroidal field is generated leading to a higher sunspot maximum. During the Maunder minimum the dynamo was operating in advection dominated regime near the tachocline, with the transition from diffusion dominated to advection dominated regime caused by a sharp drop in the surface meridional circulation which is in general the most important factor modulating the amplitude of the sunspot cycle." @default.
- W2038279151 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2038279151 creator A5035009559 @default.
- W2038279151 creator A5042746332 @default.
- W2038279151 date "2011-02-01" @default.
- W2038279151 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2038279151 title "Solar dynamo and geomagnetic activity" @default.
- W2038279151 cites W1567441869 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W1672737946 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W1676606741 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W1964142964 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W1966900562 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W1970834299 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W1977971109 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W1980445282 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2007347981 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2007955167 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2015639846 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2017510780 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2038318913 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2043944402 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2048536509 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2048556918 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2051051672 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2068821981 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2078577317 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2078639643 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2078690720 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2080195819 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2083752042 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2103308137 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2111634421 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2122073402 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2126356313 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2126640534 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2134649601 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2137193031 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W2139090302 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W3100552239 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W3103703648 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W3105369556 @default.
- W2038279151 cites W4249980734 @default.
- W2038279151 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2010.03.003" @default.
- W2038279151 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2038279151 type Work @default.
- W2038279151 sameAs 2038279151 @default.
- W2038279151 citedByCount "22" @default.
- W2038279151 countsByYear W20382791512012 @default.
- W2038279151 countsByYear W20382791512013 @default.
- W2038279151 countsByYear W20382791512014 @default.
- W2038279151 countsByYear W20382791512015 @default.
- W2038279151 countsByYear W20382791512017 @default.
- W2038279151 countsByYear W20382791512018 @default.
- W2038279151 countsByYear W20382791512020 @default.
- W2038279151 countsByYear W20382791512021 @default.
- W2038279151 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2038279151 hasAuthorship W2038279151A5035009559 @default.
- W2038279151 hasAuthorship W2038279151A5042746332 @default.
- W2038279151 hasBestOaLocation W20382791512 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C105094362 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C108411613 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C10899652 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C115260700 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C133879193 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C135757623 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C139653429 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C170641098 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C176879286 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C193215396 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C197370839 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C199635899 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C43867161 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C44870925 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C52083857 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C8058405 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConcept C91586092 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C105094362 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C108411613 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C10899652 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C115260700 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C121332964 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C133879193 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C135757623 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C139653429 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C153294291 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C170641098 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C176879286 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C193215396 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C197370839 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C199635899 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C43867161 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C44870925 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C52083857 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C62520636 @default.
- W2038279151 hasConceptScore W2038279151C8058405 @default.