Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2038995612> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2038995612 endingPage "448" @default.
- W2038995612 startingPage "437" @default.
- W2038995612 abstract "It is not clear whether macrophages which can phagocytose dead cells, may also contribute to death of potentially viable neurons when they enter brain lesion sites after insult. We have initially examined the effects of macrophage-conditioned medium on the integrity of hippocampal neurons in culture. We assessed qualitative and quantitative changes in neuronal status in terms of nuclear morphology, internucleosomal cleavage, cell membrane integrity and process density. Cell morphology with manual counts to quantitate findings showed that macrophage conditioned medium significantly increased the percentage of neurons with abnormal nuclei. Aurintricarboxylic acid attenuated this effect. Demonstration of laddering of DNA on agarose gels suggested an apoptosis-like event. A commercially available kit used to detect high concentrations of 3′-OH DNA ends showed marked increase in labelled cells. These combined findings confirmed that apoptosis was the main event triggered by conditioned medium. Although the number of cells with incompetent membranes also increased with conditioned medium application the majority of cells with apoptotic nuclei maintained membrane integrity. Conditioned medium also resulted in significant loss of cell processes. Conditioned medium from stimulated microglia showed a similar pattern of injury. The response of stressed neurons to conditioned medium was also tested. Exposure of cultures to mild hypoxia resulted in injury but did not significantly alter their subsequent vulnerability to macrophage-conditioned medium. Early experiments suggest that the documented changes in neuronal status are caused by relatively large and stable secreted macrophage proteins." @default.
- W2038995612 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2038995612 creator A5016574076 @default.
- W2038995612 creator A5032067220 @default.
- W2038995612 creator A5039321163 @default.
- W2038995612 date "1997-07-01" @default.
- W2038995612 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2038995612 title "Soluble macrophage factors trigger apoptosis in cultured hippocampal neurons" @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1483568633 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1495959824 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1753183749 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1833773432 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1894751544 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1967072120 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1971335269 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1972365005 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1989185036 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1991865867 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1996568613 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W1998225973 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2002327891 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2015027934 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2023003439 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2027399729 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2035807473 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2037114323 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2040659654 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2042393284 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2046307206 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2050694917 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2051644361 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2052853635 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2056773541 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2058586534 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2059776467 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2059994807 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2064645610 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2073048205 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2074022605 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2076162707 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2076940976 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2085310064 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2085340676 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2086129363 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2086148521 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2089411383 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2090970493 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2094305570 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2098625994 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2104660263 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2116129859 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2119752299 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2159936534 @default.
- W2038995612 cites W2329801281 @default.
- W2038995612 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0306-4522(97)00078-x" @default.
- W2038995612 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9284347" @default.
- W2038995612 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2038995612 type Work @default.
- W2038995612 sameAs 2038995612 @default.
- W2038995612 citedByCount "63" @default.
- W2038995612 countsByYear W20389956122012 @default.
- W2038995612 countsByYear W20389956122013 @default.
- W2038995612 countsByYear W20389956122014 @default.
- W2038995612 countsByYear W20389956122015 @default.
- W2038995612 countsByYear W20389956122016 @default.
- W2038995612 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2038995612 hasAuthorship W2038995612A5016574076 @default.
- W2038995612 hasAuthorship W2038995612A5032067220 @default.
- W2038995612 hasAuthorship W2038995612A5039321163 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C148762608 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C155878803 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C160448771 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C171056886 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C2779244956 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C2779683492 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C2779830541 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C2781156865 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C31573885 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C43759708 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConceptScore W2038995612C142724271 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConceptScore W2038995612C148762608 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConceptScore W2038995612C153911025 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConceptScore W2038995612C155878803 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConceptScore W2038995612C160448771 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConceptScore W2038995612C169760540 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConceptScore W2038995612C171056886 @default.
- W2038995612 hasConceptScore W2038995612C190283241 @default.