Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2039000918> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2039000918 endingPage "84" @default.
- W2039000918 startingPage "73" @default.
- W2039000918 abstract "A Primatized anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody (MAb), CE9.1, with V-domain from cynomolgus macaque (showing 92% homology with human consensus sequence V-domains), and a human IgG1 constant region, was characterized in vitro and in vivo in chimpanzees. This MAb binds human CD4 with Kd of 1.0 nM and was also able to bind to human IgG Fc receptors (Fc gamma R). However, despite being of the IgG1 subclass, CE9.1 did not bind to complement component C1q, nor did it mediate complement-dependent cytotoxicity. Examination of T cells from a number of species showed restricted reactivity for CE9.1, recognizing only human and chimpanzee CD4. In both human and chimpanzee MLRs, it had an IC50 of about 10.0 ng/mL. Therefore, a chimpanzee in vivo model was used to characterize CE9.1, CE9.1 caused transient decrease in the number of lymphocytes bearing the CD4 receptor starting at doses of 0.3 mg/kg in an in vivo dose ranging study in one chimpanzee. This effect was reversed within approximately 7 days. In a multiple high-dose study in which 10.0 mg/kg of CE9.1 was administered at intervals of 1-3 months, there was a dramatic loss of CD4 marker with a reciprocal increase in the number of CD3+ CD8- CD4- cells. The CD4 receptor was totally undetectable on these lymphocytes for 1-2 weeks, with a gradual, but complete, reversal within 4 weeks. We interpret these observations as receptor modulation because, although there was apparent loss of CD4+ lymphocytes, an equivalent number of CD3+CD8- T lymphocytes were present in circulation in all four chimpanzees treated with 10.0 mg/kg CE9.1. Even at this high dose, only limited reduction of CD4+ T lymphocytes was observed in these animals. These observations are in sharp contrast to what has been reported in rodents or in human clinical studies using other IgG1 mAbs to human CD4. CD8 counts, although variable, remained unaffected by CE9.1 treatment. No adverse events were observed following administration of CE9.1 to chimpanzees, and there was no detectable host immune responses to the Primatized MAb." @default.
- W2039000918 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5001835930 @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5022073916 @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5023621348 @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5027190055 @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5029666891 @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5032658471 @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5058271041 @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5059156292 @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5073948129 @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5074473587 @default.
- W2039000918 creator A5075782092 @default.
- W2039000918 date "1997-07-01" @default.
- W2039000918 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2039000918 title "A PrimatizedMAb to Human CD4 Causes Receptor Modulation, without Marked Reduction in CD4+T Cells in Chimpanzees:In Vitroandin VivoCharacterization of a MAb (IDEC-CE9.1) to Human CD4" @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1533947667 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1564432735 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1582481578 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1963569988 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1969482494 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1977024519 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1977875825 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1986098766 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1987930131 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1994947420 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W1995771395 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2001070192 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2003913420 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2005204898 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2010543063 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2032574258 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2035065800 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2035454865 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2035562653 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2040031854 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2042818781 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2044309960 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2045509256 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2049063980 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2056552083 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2065019144 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2068238618 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2077115276 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2083856101 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2095029406 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2124568244 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2129667323 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2134003607 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2149027482 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2153593908 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W2168786464 @default.
- W2039000918 cites W60759546 @default.
- W2039000918 doi "https://doi.org/10.1006/clin.1997.4363" @default.
- W2039000918 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9191886" @default.
- W2039000918 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2039000918 type Work @default.
- W2039000918 sameAs 2039000918 @default.
- W2039000918 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2039000918 countsByYear W20390009182012 @default.
- W2039000918 countsByYear W20390009182014 @default.
- W2039000918 countsByYear W20390009182018 @default.
- W2039000918 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5001835930 @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5022073916 @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5023621348 @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5027190055 @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5029666891 @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5032658471 @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5058271041 @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5059156292 @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5073948129 @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5074473587 @default.
- W2039000918 hasAuthorship W2039000918A5075782092 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C111684460 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C114684123 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C542903549 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConceptScore W2039000918C111684460 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConceptScore W2039000918C114684123 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConceptScore W2039000918C134018914 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConceptScore W2039000918C147483822 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConceptScore W2039000918C153911025 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConceptScore W2039000918C159654299 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConceptScore W2039000918C167672396 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConceptScore W2039000918C170493617 @default.
- W2039000918 hasConceptScore W2039000918C202751555 @default.