Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2039138013> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2039138013 endingPage "352" @default.
- W2039138013 startingPage "343" @default.
- W2039138013 abstract "Soils are the biggest carbon store in the world (1500 Gt, e.g. 1.5 × 1021 g). The European Commission indicates the accounting of soil organic carbon (SOC) variations in space and time as the first step in the strategy for soil protection. It is indeed necessary in evaluating the risk of soil organic matter decline and soil biodiversity decline, and when evaluating the role played by soils in global CO2 accounting. Previous maps of SOC variations in Italy did not consider the direct effect of climate. There is a marked inter-dependence between SOC and climate. SOC increases with the increase in precipitations and decreases with a rise in temperatures. It is also known that land use and management have a bigger impact on SOC than climate. The aim of this work is to understand to what extent the SOC variations occurring in Italy from 1961 to 2008 could be explained by climate change. The soil database of Italy was the source of information for SOC content: 17,817 observations (3082 before and 14,735 after 31 Dec 1990). SOC content was referred to the first 50 cm of soil depth, one single data obtained by weighted horizon thickness. SOC content was expressed as percentage by weight (dag kg− 1) analyzed by the Walkley–Black procedure and converted to ISO standard. The CRA–CMA (Research Unit for Climatology and Meteorology Applied to Agriculture) database was the source of information for climatic data. We considered the mean annual temperature (MAT) and mean value of total annual precipitation (MAP) of the two periods 1961–1990 and 1991–2006, and we mapped them by regression kriging with elevation and latitude as predictors. The climate change between the two periods was characterized by a general MAT increase, which was greater at lower altitudes and higher latitudes. The precipitation generally decreased, with some local exceptions. Some linear regression analyses were used to investigate the relationship between SOC content and climate/land use. Temperatures had most relevant impact on SOC with an inverse correlation. SOC content was directly correlated with precipitations on arable lands and inversely in forests and meadows. Two general multiple linear regression analyses considered all the pedogenesis factors and: either by time periods (1979–1990; 1991–2009), model 1; or by MAT and MAP, model 2. The two models both had low precision (multiple R-squared = 0.26–0.27; RMSE = 1.42; IoA = 0.61), but very different accuracies. Model 1 correctly predicted the mean SOC values for the 3 land uses in the 2 periods, detecting a significative decrease in all three land uses. Model 2 was not accurate every time. SOC decreases estimated with model 2 were always significatively lower than the observed ones. Model 2 did not estimate a significative SOC decrease in forests. Climate change had a general low influence on SOC variations. The relatively higher climatic influence occurred in meadows and in agricultural areas with a moderate or high MAP decrease (<−100 mm/y) and a moderate to high MAT increase (> 0.62 °C). Other changes, probably linked to land management, need to be investigated to explain SOC variations." @default.
- W2039138013 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2039138013 creator A5013294119 @default.
- W2039138013 creator A5028395588 @default.
- W2039138013 creator A5070983822 @default.
- W2039138013 date "2011-12-01" @default.
- W2039138013 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2039138013 title "The influence of climate change on the soil organic carbon content in Italy from 1961 to 2008" @default.
- W2039138013 cites W1519244282 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W1574390945 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W1964589705 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W1970687296 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W1971575559 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W1982836208 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W1985841307 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W1994187252 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2002536669 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2007611399 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2011335182 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2013656657 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2013840199 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2013866479 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2041696237 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2061936665 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2064140582 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2073008337 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2079389364 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2094633221 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2113988620 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2116680181 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2137999134 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2148234535 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2157462758 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2165037481 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2165485650 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W2174069807 @default.
- W2039138013 cites W4231547201 @default.
- W2039138013 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.02.006" @default.
- W2039138013 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2039138013 type Work @default.
- W2039138013 sameAs 2039138013 @default.
- W2039138013 citedByCount "79" @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132012 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132013 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132014 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132015 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132016 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132017 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132018 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132019 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132020 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132021 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132022 @default.
- W2039138013 countsByYear W20391380132023 @default.
- W2039138013 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2039138013 hasAuthorship W2039138013A5013294119 @default.
- W2039138013 hasAuthorship W2039138013A5028395588 @default.
- W2039138013 hasAuthorship W2039138013A5070983822 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C100970517 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C132651083 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C159390177 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C159750122 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C187320778 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C39464130 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConcept C76886044 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C100970517 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C111368507 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C127313418 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C132651083 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C159390177 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C159750122 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C187320778 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C205649164 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C39432304 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C39464130 @default.
- W2039138013 hasConceptScore W2039138013C76886044 @default.
- W2039138013 hasIssue "3-4" @default.
- W2039138013 hasLocation W20391380131 @default.
- W2039138013 hasOpenAccess W2039138013 @default.
- W2039138013 hasPrimaryLocation W20391380131 @default.
- W2039138013 hasRelatedWork W1981421715 @default.
- W2039138013 hasRelatedWork W2050883790 @default.
- W2039138013 hasRelatedWork W2107455312 @default.
- W2039138013 hasRelatedWork W2141706238 @default.
- W2039138013 hasRelatedWork W2170628228 @default.
- W2039138013 hasRelatedWork W2265730095 @default.
- W2039138013 hasRelatedWork W2321421175 @default.
- W2039138013 hasRelatedWork W2441656477 @default.
- W2039138013 hasRelatedWork W2794570367 @default.
- W2039138013 hasRelatedWork W2991117122 @default.
- W2039138013 hasVolume "135" @default.
- W2039138013 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2039138013 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2039138013 magId "2039138013" @default.