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- W2039221207 abstract "<i>Background:</i> High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol has been hypothesized to be a reliable marker of frailty and poor prognosis among the oldest elderly. <i>Objective:</i> In the present study, we evaluate the impact of HDL cholesterol on the risk of all-cause mortality in a large population of frail octogenarians and nonagenarians living in a community. <i>Methods:</i> We analyzed data from the Aging and Longevity Study in the Sirente geographic area (ilSIRENTE Study), a prospective cohort study that collected data on all subjects aged 80 year and older living in a mountain community (n = 359). The main outcome measure was the relative hazard ratio of death after 2 years of follow-up for different levels of HDL cholesterol. <i>Results:</i> A total of 86 deaths (30 men and 56 women) occurred during 2 years of follow-up. Among men the mean HDL cholesterol level was 36.7 ± 7.6 mg/dl among those who died as compared with 43.4 ± 10.3 mg/dl among survivors (p = 0.001). Similarly, among women, the mean HDL cholesterol level was 42.2 ± 11.5 mg/dl among those who died as compared with 49.3 ± 14.9 mg/dl among survivors (p = 0.001). Adjusting for potential confounders, including markers of frailty, LDL cholesterol, and triglycerides, somewhat reduced the strength of the association between HDL cholesterol levels and mortality, but it remained statistically significant. <i>Conclusions:</i> Our results obtained from a representative sample of very old and frail elderly subjects expand the knowledge that high levels of HDL cholesterol are associated with better survival. These findings support the hypothesis of a strong implication of the lipoprotein metabolism in the process of living an extremely long life." @default.
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- W2039221207 date "2007-11-15" @default.
- W2039221207 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2039221207 title "Serum High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels and Mortality in Frail, Community-Living Elderly" @default.
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- W2039221207 doi "https://doi.org/10.1159/000111381" @default.
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