Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2039484835> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2039484835 endingPage "974" @default.
- W2039484835 startingPage "961" @default.
- W2039484835 abstract "Triptolide induces cancer cell apoptosis by inhibiting RNA synthesis and signaling pathways like NF-κB. We compared triptolide prodrug MRx102 to triptolide to determine whether it displayed comparable efficacy and improved toxicology and toxicokinetic profiles. MV4-11 AML cells and cells from AML patients were analyzed for MRx102- and triptolide-induced cytotoxicity/apoptosis. MRx102 and triptolide were compared in toxicology/toxicokinetics studies in rat and dog using a new emulsion formulation. MRx102 induced cytotoxicity in MV4-11 cells (IC50 = 15.2 nM, 7.29 nM for triptolide) and apoptosis in cells from AML patients (EC50 = 40.6 nM and 2.13 nM for triptolide). MRx102 and triptolide induced apoptosis in CD34+CD38− AML stem/progenitor cells with a similar difference in activity (EC50, MRx102 = 40.8 nM, triptolide = 2.14 nM). In a rat toxicology comparison using a new intravenous emulsion formulation, the MRx102 MTD was 4.5 mg/kg for males and 3 mg/kg for females; the triptolide MTD was 0.63 mg/kg for males and 0.317 mg/kg for females. The MRx102 NOAEL was 1.5–3.0 mg/kg, and the triptolide NOAEL was 0.05–0.15 mg/kg. Mean plasma concentrations for both MRx102 and triptolide decreased rapidly from a high C max following i.v. injection. Plasma triptolide levels stabilized at a consistent level through 2 h after MRx102 injection. Triptolide T 1/2,e values for MRx102-injected rats (~0.85 to ~3.7 h) were markedly greater than triptolide-injected rats (~0.15 to ~0.39 h), indicating more extended triptolide exposure with MRx102. MRx102 dog toxicology and toxicokinetics results are presented. MRx102 was 20- to 60-fold safer than triptolide comparing rat NOAELs. This may be due to the improved toxicokinetic profile of MRx102 compared to triptolide using the emulsion formulation, with no high C max and more consistent early exposure to triptolide." @default.
- W2039484835 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2039484835 creator A5053764722 @default.
- W2039484835 creator A5075486072 @default.
- W2039484835 creator A5079262854 @default.
- W2039484835 creator A5080575549 @default.
- W2039484835 date "2014-03-12" @default.
- W2039484835 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2039484835 title "Preclinical antileukemic activity, toxicology, toxicokinetics and formulation development of triptolide derivative MRx102" @default.
- W2039484835 cites W1969791237 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W1984356602 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W1986643690 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W1999430213 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2005264687 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2006803867 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2009275720 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2011162627 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2032067417 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2034612383 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2057333190 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2067829242 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2067984761 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2142135918 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2145876736 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2151578202 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2155671268 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2170659029 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2196899564 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2243142450 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W2321953223 @default.
- W2039484835 cites W56747938 @default.
- W2039484835 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-014-2428-6" @default.
- W2039484835 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4091685" @default.
- W2039484835 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24619497" @default.
- W2039484835 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2039484835 type Work @default.
- W2039484835 sameAs 2039484835 @default.
- W2039484835 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W2039484835 countsByYear W20394848352015 @default.
- W2039484835 countsByYear W20394848352016 @default.
- W2039484835 countsByYear W20394848352017 @default.
- W2039484835 countsByYear W20394848352018 @default.
- W2039484835 countsByYear W20394848352019 @default.
- W2039484835 countsByYear W20394848352020 @default.
- W2039484835 countsByYear W20394848352021 @default.
- W2039484835 countsByYear W20394848352022 @default.
- W2039484835 countsByYear W20394848352023 @default.
- W2039484835 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2039484835 hasAuthorship W2039484835A5053764722 @default.
- W2039484835 hasAuthorship W2039484835A5075486072 @default.
- W2039484835 hasAuthorship W2039484835A5079262854 @default.
- W2039484835 hasAuthorship W2039484835A5080575549 @default.
- W2039484835 hasBestOaLocation W20394848352 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C2781164371 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C42533223 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C109316439 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C112705442 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C178790620 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C185592680 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C190283241 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C202751555 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C2781164371 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C29730261 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C42533223 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C55493867 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C71924100 @default.
- W2039484835 hasConceptScore W2039484835C98274493 @default.
- W2039484835 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2039484835 hasLocation W20394848351 @default.
- W2039484835 hasLocation W20394848352 @default.
- W2039484835 hasLocation W20394848353 @default.
- W2039484835 hasLocation W20394848354 @default.
- W2039484835 hasOpenAccess W2039484835 @default.
- W2039484835 hasPrimaryLocation W20394848351 @default.
- W2039484835 hasRelatedWork W2006881240 @default.
- W2039484835 hasRelatedWork W2031354611 @default.
- W2039484835 hasRelatedWork W2254638634 @default.
- W2039484835 hasRelatedWork W2349722000 @default.
- W2039484835 hasRelatedWork W2375233627 @default.
- W2039484835 hasRelatedWork W2387541303 @default.
- W2039484835 hasRelatedWork W2774225352 @default.
- W2039484835 hasRelatedWork W2792371826 @default.
- W2039484835 hasRelatedWork W2945264506 @default.
- W2039484835 hasRelatedWork W3150450440 @default.
- W2039484835 hasVolume "73" @default.
- W2039484835 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2039484835 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2039484835 magId "2039484835" @default.