Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2039489419> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2039489419 endingPage "240" @default.
- W2039489419 startingPage "233" @default.
- W2039489419 abstract "It is becoming evident that glia, and astrocytes in particular, are intimately involved in neuronal signaling. Astrocytic modulation of signaling in neurons appears to be mediated by the release of neuroactive compounds such as the excitatory amino acid glutamate. Release of these transmitters appears to be driven by two different processes: (1) a volume regulatory response triggered by hypo-osmotic conditions that leads to the release of osmotically active solutes from the cytoplasm into the extracellular space, and (2) intracellular calcium-dependent vesicle-mediated excytotic release. The regulatory volume decrease may be mediated by any of several different pathways that increase membrane permeability, thus allowing osmolytes to travel down their concentration gradient into the extracellular space. Such pathways include anion channels, hemichannels, P2X receptor channels, and transporters or multidrug resistance proteins. The excytotic release process may use calcium triggered synaptic like vesicle fusion or alterations in constitutive vesicle trafficking to the membrane. Determining the contribution of any of these release mechanisms requires agents that can be used to specifically block pathways of interest. Currently, many of the pharmacological compounds being used exhibit a great deal of cross-reactivity between several of these pathways. For example, the popular anion channel inhibitor 5-nitro-2-(3-phenyl-propylamino)benzoic acid (NPPB) is an efficient blocker of both hemichannels and vesicle loading. This demonstrates the need to more fully characterize the activities of the agents currently available and to choose pathway blockers carefully when designing experiments." @default.
- W2039489419 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2039489419 creator A5025932270 @default.
- W2039489419 creator A5026984704 @default.
- W2039489419 creator A5028624753 @default.
- W2039489419 creator A5070615173 @default.
- W2039489419 date "2004-07-08" @default.
- W2039489419 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2039489419 title "Defining pathways of loss and secretion of chemical messengers from astrocytes" @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1497027759 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1516426911 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1533853049 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1550347145 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1571001539 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1600549717 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1629086159 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1653632106 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1936866440 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1944778420 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1972492618 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1972737184 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1979291777 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1982978441 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1983968962 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1988453957 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1991807203 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1992464116 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1992807239 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1993327170 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W1999565511 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2001813249 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2009877140 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2011543303 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2011706581 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2016548054 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2017523469 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2025106506 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2025513294 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2028000226 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2031651578 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2032598194 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2033255140 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2033500343 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2034565593 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2045092834 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2055244899 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2064647534 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2067143949 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2067851857 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2068277781 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2069280414 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2069913959 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2071971436 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2074830850 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2080400742 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2082269386 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2084654578 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2093726219 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2113995373 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2116447221 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2116546275 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2124017577 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2128744963 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2135343497 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2140327830 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2156048460 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2162246060 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2163056759 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2402698977 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2463645046 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W2781692874 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W4210979710 @default.
- W2039489419 cites W4323966320 @default.
- W2039489419 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/glia.20050" @default.
- W2039489419 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15252812" @default.
- W2039489419 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
- W2039489419 type Work @default.
- W2039489419 sameAs 2039489419 @default.
- W2039489419 citedByCount "78" @default.
- W2039489419 countsByYear W20394894192012 @default.
- W2039489419 countsByYear W20394894192013 @default.
- W2039489419 countsByYear W20394894192014 @default.
- W2039489419 countsByYear W20394894192016 @default.
- W2039489419 countsByYear W20394894192017 @default.
- W2039489419 countsByYear W20394894192019 @default.
- W2039489419 countsByYear W20394894192020 @default.
- W2039489419 countsByYear W20394894192021 @default.
- W2039489419 countsByYear W20394894192022 @default.
- W2039489419 countsByYear W20394894192023 @default.
- W2039489419 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2039489419 hasAuthorship W2039489419A5025932270 @default.
- W2039489419 hasAuthorship W2039489419A5026984704 @default.
- W2039489419 hasAuthorship W2039489419A5028624753 @default.
- W2039489419 hasAuthorship W2039489419A5070615173 @default.
- W2039489419 hasConcept C130316041 @default.
- W2039489419 hasConcept C148785051 @default.
- W2039489419 hasConcept C163235415 @default.
- W2039489419 hasConcept C170493617 @default.