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- W2039702493 abstract "Background This study examined whether systemic infusion of lidocaine, a local anesthetic with anti-inflammatory properties, can decrease surgical pain, length of postsurgical ileus, and hospital stay. Methods Twenty-two patients at a community hospital were randomized into 2 groups. Subjects were allocated to receive either lidocaine or a placebo infusion for the first 24 hours after surgery. Results Patients in the lidocaine group appeared to report less pain as reflected by a decrease in overall visual analogue scale pain scores 24 hours after surgery. The return of flatus after surgery was not considered significant (lidocaine 68.2 ± 9.7 hours vs placebo 86.9 ± 13.6 hours; P = .2802). The return of bowel movement after surgery was considered significant (lidocaine 88.3 ± 6.08 hours vs placebo group 116 ± 10.1 hours; P = .0286). The lidocaine group was discharged by mean day 3.76 ± .24 versus placebo at mean day 4.93 ± .42; P = .0277. Conclusions Patients in the lidocaine group had bowel movements >24 hours earlier than those in the placebo group and were discharged earlier." @default.
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- W2039702493 date "2009-08-01" @default.
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- W2039702493 title "Can intravenous lidocaine decrease postsurgical ileus and shorten hospital stay in elective bowel surgery? A pilot study and literature review" @default.
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- W2039702493 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.10.015" @default.
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