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- W2039771930 abstract "Background In many humanized mouse models, there are few T cells in the engrafted human cell, whereas the number of B cells is high. We attempted to overcome this limitation and investigate whether the entire process of human T cell development arose similarly to the process in humans, as previously reported. Methods To produce an advanced humanized mice model, we transplanted human fetal liver/thymus tissue subrenally and injected human CD34+ stem cells intravenously into NOD/SCID/IL2Rgamma null (NSG) mice. Results Humanized mice transplanted with fetal thymus/liver tissues and fetal liver-derived CD34+ stem cells (FLT+FLCD34) showed higher levels of human cells and T cells than mice transplanted with fetal liver-derived CD34+ stem cells only (FLCD34). In the transplanted thymus tissue of FLT+FLCD34 mice, thymus seeding progenitors (TSPs), early thymic progenitors (ETPs), pre-T cells, and all the other human T cell populations were identified. In the periphery, FLT+FLCD34 mice have high levels of CD45RA+ T cells; conversely, FLCD34 mice have higher levels of CD45RO+ T cells. The CD45RO+ T cells of FLCD34 mice proliferated rapidly after stimulation and exhibited innate T cells properties, expressing PLZF (promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger protein). Conclusion Human T cells educated by mouse MHC II in mice without a human thymus differ from normal human T cells. On the basis of these findings, numerous T cell-tropic human diseases could be explored in our humanized mice and molecular aspects of human T cell development could be also studied extensively." @default.
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- W2039771930 date "2012-12-15" @default.
- W2039771930 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2039771930 title "Systemic Human T Cell Developmental Processes in Humanized Mice Cotransplanted With Human Fetal Thymus/Liver Tissue and Hematopoietic Stem Cells" @default.
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- W2039771930 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/tp.0b013e318270f392" @default.
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