Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2039789500> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2039789500 endingPage "13" @default.
- W2039789500 startingPage "1" @default.
- W2039789500 abstract "Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans is associated with early onset periodontal diseases and secretes membranous vesicles that appear to contain several virulence-associated proteins. However, the composition of these vesicles and the process leading to their secretion are not well defined. Electron micrographs of thin sectioned bacterial cells and purified vesicle preparations showed that vesicles are spherical lipid bilayers, 50-100 nm in diameter, that appear to form by budding from the outer membrane of the bacterium. Thin layer chromatography identified the predominant lipid components of vesicles as lipopolysaccharide, phosphatidylethanolamine and cardiolipin, similar to the main lipid constituents of the outer membrane. However, vesicles also contained minor lipids that were not detected in outer membrane samples. The major protein constituents of vesicles co-migrated with proteins in outer membrane extracts of A. actinomycetemcomitans, but the outer membrane preparations possessed polypeptides that were not detected in vesicles. Three vesicle proteins were identified; the heat-modifiable OmpA homologue of A. actinomycetemcomitans, a 28 kDa lipoprotein related to the major outer membrane lipoprotein of Mannheimia haemolytica and leukotoxin. Incubation of leukotoxin-sensitive human HL60 cells with vesicles from A. actinomycetemcomitans strains JP2 and 652 resulted in cell lysis, indicating that vesicle-associated leukotoxin is biologically active. Vesicles from the highly leukotoxic strain JP2 were five- to 10-fold more toxic than vesicles from the minimally leukotoxic 652 strain. Furthermore, the specific leukotoxic activity of JP2 vesicles was approximately four- to five-fold higher than isolated outer membrane preparations from JP2, suggesting that vesicles are enriched in leukotoxin. Together, these results suggest that the formation of A. actinomycetemcomitans vesicles occurs by a process that results in the enrichment of leukotoxin." @default.
- W2039789500 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2039789500 creator A5081907246 @default.
- W2039789500 creator A5085761568 @default.
- W2039789500 creator A5087216300 @default.
- W2039789500 date "2002-01-01" @default.
- W2039789500 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2039789500 title "Outer membrane-like vesicles secreted by Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans are enriched in leukotoxin" @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1494246509 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1584744610 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1830825605 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1844472299 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1857587957 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1878293122 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1900704206 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1902899140 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1961663122 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1986110702 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1988976942 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W1995186414 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2003243007 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2034426744 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2054780138 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2055043387 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2056349503 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2062057730 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2065040797 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2065679787 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2076743261 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2090611703 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2098033313 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2100837269 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2105620704 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2106513091 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2107726923 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2110313414 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2112853622 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2115765556 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2121771870 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2127782308 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2128259449 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2136240342 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2145730621 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2146915105 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2151712359 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2155444445 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2156061256 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2156130223 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2157724641 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2164461405 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2166075461 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2171560086 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2171961947 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2172030218 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2215175305 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W2326717311 @default.
- W2039789500 cites W4229681311 @default.
- W2039789500 doi "https://doi.org/10.1006/mpat.2001.0474" @default.
- W2039789500 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11782116" @default.
- W2039789500 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2039789500 type Work @default.
- W2039789500 sameAs 2039789500 @default.
- W2039789500 citedByCount "221" @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002012 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002013 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002014 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002015 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002016 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002017 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002018 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002019 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002020 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002021 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002022 @default.
- W2039789500 countsByYear W20397895002023 @default.
- W2039789500 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2039789500 hasAuthorship W2039789500A5081907246 @default.
- W2039789500 hasAuthorship W2039789500A5085761568 @default.
- W2039789500 hasAuthorship W2039789500A5087216300 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C130316041 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C144647389 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C146587185 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C2778754761 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C2780728835 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C39944091 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C49039625 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C547475151 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConceptScore W2039789500C104317684 @default.
- W2039789500 hasConceptScore W2039789500C130316041 @default.