Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2040451950> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2040451950 endingPage "921" @default.
- W2040451950 startingPage "910" @default.
- W2040451950 abstract "Hyperoxia, a model of oxidative stress, can disrupt brain stem function, presumably by an increase in O 2 free radicals. Breathing hyperbaric oxygen (HBO 2 ) initially causes hyperoxic hyperventilation, whereas extended exposure to HBO 2 disrupts cardiorespiratory control. Presently, it is unknown how hyperoxia affects brain stem neurons. We have tested the hypothesis that hyperoxia increases excitability of neurons of the solitary complex neurons, which is an important region for cardiorespiratory control and central CO 2 /H + chemoreception. Intracellular recordings were made in rat medullary slices during exposure to 2-3 atm of HBO 2 , HBO 2 plus antioxidant (Trolox C), and chemical oxidants ( N-chlorosuccinimide, chloramine-T). HBO 2 increased input resistance and stimulated firing rate in 38% of neurons; both effects of HBO 2 were blocked by antioxidant and mimicked by chemical oxidants. Hypercapnia stimulated 32 of 60 (53%) neurons. Remarkably, these CO 2 /H + -chemosensitive neurons were preferentially sensitive to HBO 2 ; 90% of neurons sensitive to HBO 2 and/or chemical oxidants were also CO 2 /H + chemosensitive. Conversely, only 19% of HBO 2 -insensitive neurons were CO 2 /H + chemosensitive. We conclude that hyperoxia decreases membrane conductance and stimulates firing of putative central CO 2 /H + -chemoreceptor neurons by an O 2 free radical mechanism. These findings may explain why hyperoxia, paradoxically, stimulates ventilation." @default.
- W2040451950 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2040451950 creator A5016747509 @default.
- W2040451950 creator A5038798576 @default.
- W2040451950 creator A5043872671 @default.
- W2040451950 creator A5073357045 @default.
- W2040451950 date "2003-09-01" @default.
- W2040451950 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2040451950 title "Hyperbaric oxygen and chemical oxidants stimulate CO<sub>2</sub>/H<sup>+</sup>-sensitive neurons in rat brain stem slices" @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1482038130 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1750942102 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1782317590 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1819543855 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1880717527 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1905084905 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1967168731 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1971320230 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1975962599 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1980357793 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1983782150 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1983974789 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1986613106 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1990024177 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1990239922 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1990326404 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1994306864 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1995275262 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W1997635746 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2016543724 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2025094354 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2034149080 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2034277201 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2034960012 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2035635392 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2037391963 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2040870501 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2044668564 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2046291334 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2052232878 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2055817992 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2058610977 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2064885168 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2065684852 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2068498441 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2069529341 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2078041176 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2087184652 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2090633906 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2092847602 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2095099735 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2132878122 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2135110724 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2142203961 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2144236354 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2144550632 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2147993424 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2160134694 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2168053694 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2173261787 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2178547844 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2211716140 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2255812102 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2282863983 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2284575153 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2285343099 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2322458195 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2380043550 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2402371133 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W2411218669 @default.
- W2040451950 cites W4230432353 @default.
- W2040451950 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00864.2002" @default.
- W2040451950 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12704094" @default.
- W2040451950 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W2040451950 type Work @default.
- W2040451950 sameAs 2040451950 @default.
- W2040451950 citedByCount "79" @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502012 @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502013 @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502014 @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502015 @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502016 @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502017 @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502019 @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502020 @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502021 @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502022 @default.
- W2040451950 countsByYear W20404519502023 @default.
- W2040451950 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2040451950 hasAuthorship W2040451950A5016747509 @default.
- W2040451950 hasAuthorship W2040451950A5038798576 @default.
- W2040451950 hasAuthorship W2040451950A5043872671 @default.
- W2040451950 hasAuthorship W2040451950A5073357045 @default.
- W2040451950 hasBestOaLocation W20404519502 @default.
- W2040451950 hasConcept C103247709 @default.
- W2040451950 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2040451950 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2040451950 hasConcept C136511781 @default.
- W2040451950 hasConcept C164854266 @default.