FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2040543337> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2040543337 endingPage "39" @default.
• W2040543337 startingPage "29" @default.
• W2040543337 abstract "The ecological factors underlying the evolution of helping behavior in birds and mammals are examined. I argue that a necessary first step for the evolution of cooperative breeding is a substructuring of the population into small, stable, social units; in most known cases these are extended-family units. The ecological conditions leading to the development of such units are explored, and a general model is presented that emphasizes ecological constraints that limit the possibility of personal, independent breeding. When severe constraints occur, selection will favor delayed dispersal and continued retention of grown offspring within their natal units. Differing proximate factors can be responsible for limiting the option of personal reproduction. In stable, predictable environments where marginal habitat is scarce, high population density and resulting habitat saturation can lead to a severe shortage of territory openings (Brown 1974; Koenig and Pitelka 1981). This decreases the chance for independent establishment by new breeders. In variable and unpredictable environments, erratic changes in the carrying capacity can create the functional equivalents of breeding openings and closures. During harsh years, the cost of successfully reproducing can be magnified to prohibitive levels. When the chance of successful reproduction is sufficiently restricted, for either reason, selection will favor individuals remaining as nonbreeders within their natal groups. In essence, grown offspring remain at home only when the cost of doing otherwise is prohibitive. This ecological constraints model predicts that the frequency of occurrence of nonbreeders will vary directly with (1) the degree of difficulty in becoming established as a breeder (for species in stable, saturated, habitats), and (2) the level of environmental harshness (for species in erratic, unpredictable habitats). Available evidence is presented for the acorn woodpecker, Melanerpes formicivorus (representing 1), and the white-fronted bee-eater, Merops bullockoides (representing 2), in a preliminary test of the predictions." @default.
• W2040543337 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W2040543337 creator A5034728256 @default.
• W2040543337 date "1982-01-01" @default.
• W2040543337 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
• W2040543337 title "The Evolution of Helping. I. An Ecological Constraints Model" @default.
• W2040543337 cites W1490421035 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W1964673159 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W1965772210 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W1971684351 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W1988782251 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W1991211850 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W1998074766 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2004808278 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2013459817 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2027396358 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2038244071 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2071721936 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2080095294 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2086633152 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2090551070 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2101530199 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2136284908 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2146850492 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2245031706 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2308475546 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2329459575 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2330920669 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2331153702 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2332975785 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2333955782 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2768551054 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W2948076093 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W597556686 @default.
• W2040543337 cites W654617163 @default.
• W2040543337 doi "https://doi.org/10.1086/283888" @default.
• W2040543337 hasPublicationYear "1982" @default.
• W2040543337 type Work @default.
• W2040543337 sameAs 2040543337 @default.
• W2040543337 citedByCount "787" @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372012 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372013 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372014 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372015 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372016 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372017 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372018 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372019 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372020 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372021 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372022 @default.
• W2040543337 countsByYear W20405433372023 @default.
• W2040543337 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2040543337 hasAuthorship W2040543337A5034728256 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C103781064 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C165287380 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C185933670 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C188198153 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C194051981 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C2778137410 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C47559259 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C59659247 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C81917197 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C103781064 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C127413603 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C138885662 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C144024400 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C149923435 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C154945302 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C165287380 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C185933670 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C188198153 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C18903297 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C194051981 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C2778137410 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C2908647359 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C41008148 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C41895202 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C47559259 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C59659247 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C78519656 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C81917197 @default.
• W2040543337 hasConceptScore W2040543337C86803240 @default.
• W2040543337 hasIssue "1" @default.
• W2040543337 hasLocation W20405433371 @default.
• W2040543337 hasOpenAccess W2040543337 @default.
• W2040543337 hasPrimaryLocation W20405433371 @default.

• next