Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2040796616> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2040796616 endingPage "1527" @default.
- W2040796616 startingPage "1517" @default.
- W2040796616 abstract "Abstract The pluripotency of human embryonic stem cells (hESC) could have great potential for the development of cell replacement therapies. Previous studies have converged on the finding that OCT4, SOX2, and NANOG serve as key regulators in the maintenance of hESC. However, other signals that regulate hESC maintenance remain poorly studied. Here we describe a novel role of an RNA polymerase III (Pol III) subunit, POLR3G, in the maintenance of pluripotency in hESC. We demonstrate the presence of POLR3G in undifferentiated hESC, human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC), and early mouse blastocysts. Downregulation of POLR3G is observed on differentiation of hESC and hiPSC, suggesting that POLR3G can be used as a molecular marker to readily identify undifferentiated pluripotent stem cells from their differentiated derivatives. Using an inducible shRNA lentiviral system, we found evidence that decreased levels of POLR3G result in loss of pluripotency and promote differentiation of hESC to all three germ layers but have no effect on cell apoptosis. On the other hand, overexpression of POLR3G has no effect on pluripotency and apoptosis in undifferentiated hESC. Interestingly, hESC expressing elevated levels of POLR3G are more resistant to differentiation. Furthermore, our experimental results show that POLR3G is a downstream target of OCT4 and NANOG, and our pharmacological study indicated that POLR3G expression can be readily regulated by the Erk1/2 signaling pathway. This study is the first to show an important role of POLR3G in the maintenance of hESC, suggesting a potential role of Pol III transcription in regulating hESC pluripotency." @default.
- W2040796616 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2040796616 creator A5005703221 @default.
- W2040796616 creator A5022229077 @default.
- W2040796616 creator A5031505005 @default.
- W2040796616 creator A5036184313 @default.
- W2040796616 creator A5043292712 @default.
- W2040796616 creator A5051164414 @default.
- W2040796616 creator A5077843910 @default.
- W2040796616 creator A5087384896 @default.
- W2040796616 date "2011-09-27" @default.
- W2040796616 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2040796616 title "A Novel Role for an RNA Polymerase III Subunit POLR3G in Regulating Pluripotency in Human Embryonic Stem Cells" @default.
- W2040796616 cites W1599568627 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W1943633942 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W1967189527 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W1978560791 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W1988294855 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2009424879 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2012189695 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2014114389 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2014356481 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2017298826 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2020259464 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2024736438 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2025375270 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2028008388 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2036823768 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2045440019 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2046369212 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2047784091 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2048675014 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2049579102 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2060299616 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2061568696 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2073759231 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2075727030 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2086943348 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2107575419 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2109976507 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2112104218 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2113415712 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2138442302 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2138977668 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2142046859 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W2156555850 @default.
- W2040796616 cites W237364468 @default.
- W2040796616 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/stem.714" @default.
- W2040796616 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21898682" @default.
- W2040796616 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2040796616 type Work @default.
- W2040796616 sameAs 2040796616 @default.
- W2040796616 citedByCount "41" @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162013 @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162014 @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162015 @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162016 @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162017 @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162018 @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162019 @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162020 @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162021 @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162022 @default.
- W2040796616 countsByYear W20407966162023 @default.
- W2040796616 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2040796616 hasAuthorship W2040796616A5005703221 @default.
- W2040796616 hasAuthorship W2040796616A5022229077 @default.
- W2040796616 hasAuthorship W2040796616A5031505005 @default.
- W2040796616 hasAuthorship W2040796616A5036184313 @default.
- W2040796616 hasAuthorship W2040796616A5043292712 @default.
- W2040796616 hasAuthorship W2040796616A5051164414 @default.
- W2040796616 hasAuthorship W2040796616A5077843910 @default.
- W2040796616 hasAuthorship W2040796616A5087384896 @default.
- W2040796616 hasBestOaLocation W20407966161 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C107459253 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C145103041 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C148738053 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C173396325 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C18155467 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C190232843 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C207168726 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C207701140 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C2777933648 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C2908926650 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConceptScore W2040796616C104317684 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConceptScore W2040796616C107459253 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConceptScore W2040796616C145103041 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConceptScore W2040796616C148738053 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConceptScore W2040796616C153911025 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConceptScore W2040796616C173396325 @default.
- W2040796616 hasConceptScore W2040796616C18155467 @default.