Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2040821061> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2040821061 endingPage "785" @default.
- W2040821061 startingPage "775" @default.
- W2040821061 abstract "One of the barriers to successful nonviral gene delivery is the crowded cytoplasm, which plasmids need to actively traverse for gene expression. Relatively little is known about how this process occurs, but our lab and others have shown that the microtubule network and motors are required for plasmid movement to the nucleus. To further investigate how plasmids exploit normal physiological processes to transfect cells, we have taken a proteomics approach to identify the proteins that comprise the plasmid-trafficking complex. We have developed a live cell DNA-protein pull-down assay to isolate complexes at certain time points post-transfection (15 minutes to 4 hours) for analysis by mass spectrometry (MS). Plasmids containing promoter sequences bound hundreds of unique proteins as early as 15 minutes post-electroporation, while a plasmid lacking any eukaryotic sequences failed to bind many of the proteins. Specific proteins included microtubule-based motor proteins (e.g., kinesin and dynein), proteins involved in protein nuclear import (e.g., importin 1, 2, 4, and 7, Crm1, RAN, and several RAN-binding proteins), a number of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP)- and mRNA-binding proteins, and transcription factors. The significance of several of the proteins involved in protein nuclear localization and plasmid trafficking was determined by monitoring movement of microinjected fluorescently labeled plasmids via live cell particle tracking in cells following protein knockdown by small-interfering RNA (siRNA) or through the use of specific inhibitors. While importin β1 was required for plasmid trafficking and subsequent nuclear import, importin α1 played no role in microtubule trafficking but was required for optimal plasmid nuclear import. Surprisingly, the nuclear export protein Crm1 also was found to complex with the transfected plasmids and was necessary for plasmid trafficking along microtubules and nuclear import. Our results show that various proteins involved in nuclear import and export influence intracellular trafficking of plasmids and subsequent nuclear accumulation. One of the barriers to successful nonviral gene delivery is the crowded cytoplasm, which plasmids need to actively traverse for gene expression. Relatively little is known about how this process occurs, but our lab and others have shown that the microtubule network and motors are required for plasmid movement to the nucleus. To further investigate how plasmids exploit normal physiological processes to transfect cells, we have taken a proteomics approach to identify the proteins that comprise the plasmid-trafficking complex. We have developed a live cell DNA-protein pull-down assay to isolate complexes at certain time points post-transfection (15 minutes to 4 hours) for analysis by mass spectrometry (MS). Plasmids containing promoter sequences bound hundreds of unique proteins as early as 15 minutes post-electroporation, while a plasmid lacking any eukaryotic sequences failed to bind many of the proteins. Specific proteins included microtubule-based motor proteins (e.g., kinesin and dynein), proteins involved in protein nuclear import (e.g., importin 1, 2, 4, and 7, Crm1, RAN, and several RAN-binding proteins), a number of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP)- and mRNA-binding proteins, and transcription factors. The significance of several of the proteins involved in protein nuclear localization and plasmid trafficking was determined by monitoring movement of microinjected fluorescently labeled plasmids via live cell particle tracking in cells following protein knockdown by small-interfering RNA (siRNA) or through the use of specific inhibitors. While importin β1 was required for plasmid trafficking and subsequent nuclear import, importin α1 played no role in microtubule trafficking but was required for optimal plasmid nuclear import. Surprisingly, the nuclear export protein Crm1 also was found to complex with the transfected plasmids and was necessary for plasmid trafficking along microtubules and nuclear import. Our results show that various proteins involved in nuclear import and export influence intracellular trafficking of plasmids and subsequent nuclear accumulation." @default.
- W2040821061 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2040821061 creator A5008975886 @default.
- W2040821061 creator A5017939101 @default.
- W2040821061 creator A5032290227 @default.
- W2040821061 creator A5076861548 @default.
- W2040821061 date "2013-04-01" @default.
- W2040821061 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2040821061 title "Proteomic and Functional Analyses of Protein–DNA Complexes During Gene Transfer" @default.
- W2040821061 cites W1969730825 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W1975083495 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W1975844162 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W1977712028 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W1983565785 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W1985449811 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W1988333558 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2009241639 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2010225822 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2014825046 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2015748683 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2016153572 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2016647855 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2020341083 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2023843317 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2024512790 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2038256325 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2040029052 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2044568075 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2045698103 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2056507768 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2056650825 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2059086028 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2060410549 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2060792168 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2062834772 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2064927698 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2068350301 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2068370931 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2073409278 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2093243915 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2096774529 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2106925642 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2107846158 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2118511790 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2120157081 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2121114975 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2123886946 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2132379826 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2134926960 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2139257010 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2147353977 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2156961771 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2157031202 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2158154319 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W2171258458 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W3098153086 @default.
- W2040821061 cites W3103736577 @default.
- W2040821061 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/mt.2012.231" @default.
- W2040821061 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3616537" @default.
- W2040821061 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23164933" @default.
- W2040821061 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2040821061 type Work @default.
- W2040821061 sameAs 2040821061 @default.
- W2040821061 citedByCount "31" @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612013 @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612014 @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612015 @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612016 @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612017 @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612018 @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612019 @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612020 @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612021 @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612022 @default.
- W2040821061 countsByYear W20408210612023 @default.
- W2040821061 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2040821061 hasAuthorship W2040821061A5008975886 @default.
- W2040821061 hasAuthorship W2040821061A5017939101 @default.
- W2040821061 hasAuthorship W2040821061A5032290227 @default.
- W2040821061 hasAuthorship W2040821061A5076861548 @default.
- W2040821061 hasBestOaLocation W20408210611 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C106987784 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C133882971 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C190062978 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C20418707 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C22744801 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C2780114586 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C54009773 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C59157529 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConceptScore W2040821061C104317684 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConceptScore W2040821061C106987784 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConceptScore W2040821061C133882971 @default.
- W2040821061 hasConceptScore W2040821061C153911025 @default.