FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2040872382> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2040872382 endingPage "229" @default.
• W2040872382 startingPage "209" @default.
• W2040872382 abstract "Homo sapiens is unique among extant hominoids in displaying a univertebral articular pattern for the first rib; that is, the head of the first rib articulates only with the body of the first thoracic vertebra. All other hominoids, indeed virtually all other mammals, display a bivertebral pattern; that is, the head of the first rib articulates with the bodies of both the seventh cervical and the first thoracic vertebrae, as well as the intervening disk. Two fossil hominid partial first ribs, A.L. 288-lax and A.L. 333-118, show that the univertebral pattern was fully established in the hominid lineage by the appearance of Australopithecus afarensis. Four hypotheses, based in functional anatomy, can be postulated for the evolution of the univertebral pattern: (1), it increases the volume (via increased length) of the neck, which could, in turn, compensate for the functional loss of the laryngeal sac systems in hominid vocalization; (2), it is a consequence of the more barrel-shaped thorax in hominids; (3), it is a consequence of functional modifications in the hominid shoulder girdle; and/or (4), it is a consequence of modifications in hominid first rib motion while breathing in an upright stance. Fossil evidence supports all but the first hypothesis, and most strongly supports the third. However, evidence for the first hypothesis does suggest that the evolution of descent of the upper respiratory system in the hominid lineage may have been permitted by the presence of the univertebral pattern, while the reverse is probably not true. Furthermore, fossil evidence for the third hypothesis shows that, by the appearance of A. afarensis, the hominid upper limb had been freed from locomotor constraints, which concomitantly confirms full adaptation to upright posture. Thus, because of their potential relationship with upright posture, the two remaining hypotheses (i.e., thoracic shape and first rib movement during breathing) also have support from the fossil evidence." @default.
• W2040872382 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W2040872382 creator A5074467552 @default.
• W2040872382 date "1986-06-01" @default.
• W2040872382 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
• W2040872382 title "The first rib of hominoids" @default.
• W2040872382 cites W1968313501 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W1969035550 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W1969906336 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W1973802327 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W1974795290 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W1978202478 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W1982561159 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W1985132650 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W1986328313 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2012102213 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2021310501 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2022100801 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2024454575 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2025325197 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2027226179 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2035038563 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2035305820 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2044329921 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2060166777 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2062135002 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2068558860 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2068701374 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2069329265 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2072320441 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2074561930 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2078109497 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2080680214 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2080725517 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2082516326 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2091073050 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2094947488 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2115010760 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2123307947 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2129542724 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2138813430 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W2145604970 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W4233183289 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W4244614182 @default.
• W2040872382 cites W4251580063 @default.
• W2040872382 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330700208" @default.
• W2040872382 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3090892" @default.
• W2040872382 hasPublicationYear "1986" @default.
• W2040872382 type Work @default.
• W2040872382 sameAs 2040872382 @default.
• W2040872382 citedByCount "42" @default.
• W2040872382 countsByYear W20408723822012 @default.
• W2040872382 countsByYear W20408723822013 @default.
• W2040872382 countsByYear W20408723822014 @default.
• W2040872382 countsByYear W20408723822015 @default.
• W2040872382 countsByYear W20408723822016 @default.
• W2040872382 countsByYear W20408723822017 @default.
• W2040872382 countsByYear W20408723822018 @default.
• W2040872382 countsByYear W20408723822019 @default.
• W2040872382 countsByYear W20408723822021 @default.
• W2040872382 countsByYear W20408723822023 @default.
• W2040872382 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2040872382 hasAuthorship W2040872382A5074467552 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C143733281 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C160306043 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C178300618 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C185554395 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C197583594 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C2776110070 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C2776667090 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C2776817793 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C2776944266 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C2777938546 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C2779987252 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C2910132601 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C2988562018 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C72423040 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C78458016 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C90132467 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConcept C97834683 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConceptScore W2040872382C104317684 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConceptScore W2040872382C105702510 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConceptScore W2040872382C143733281 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConceptScore W2040872382C151730666 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConceptScore W2040872382C160306043 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConceptScore W2040872382C166957645 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConceptScore W2040872382C178300618 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConceptScore W2040872382C185554395 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConceptScore W2040872382C197583594 @default.
• W2040872382 hasConceptScore W2040872382C2776110070 @default.

• next