Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2040890947> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2040890947 endingPage "1064" @default.
- W2040890947 startingPage "1051" @default.
- W2040890947 abstract "Background: Several cardiovascular disease (CVD) biomarkers sensitive to tobacco exposure have been identified, but how tobacco use cessation impacts them is less clear. We sought to investigate the effects of a smoking cessation program with an exercise intervention on CVD biomarkers in sedentary women. Methods: This is a cohort study on a subsample of a 2×2 factorial randomized controlled trial (RCT) (exercise setting: home vs. facility; level of exercise counseling: prescription only vs. prescription and adherence counseling) conducted January 2004 through December 2007. The analyses were completed in October 2010. In the greater Boston area, 130 sedentary female smokers aged 19–55 completed a 15-week program. All participants received nicotine replacement therapy (transdermal patch) and brief behavioral counseling for 12 weeks. They all received an exercise prescription on a moderate intensity level. All exercise interventions lasted for 15 weeks, from 3 weeks precessation until 12 weeks postcessation. Main outcome measures were selected CVD biomarkers hypothesized to be affected by smoking cessation or exercise measured at baseline and 12 weeks postcessation. Results: Independent of tobacco abstinence, improvement was seen in inflammation (white blood cells [WBC]), prothrombotic factor (red blood cells [RBC]), and cardiovascular fitness level (maximum oxygen consumption [Vo2max]). This suggests that even if complete abstinence is not achieved, reduction in tobacco exposure and increase in exercise can improve the cardiovascular risk profile. A significant decrease was seen for total cholesterol and the total cholesterol high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C): ratio only among the abstainers. The heart rate was reduced among all participants, but this decrease was more profound among abstainers. A significant weight gain and body mass index (BMI) increase were observed among abstainers and those who relapsed. We also found an increase in hemoglobin A1c (Hb A1c), although significant only when the groups were combined. Conclusions: A smoking cessation intervention including exercise reduced tobacco-induced cardiovascular damage selectively within 3 months." @default.
- W2040890947 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2040890947 creator A5038621881 @default.
- W2040890947 creator A5055754391 @default.
- W2040890947 creator A5058930028 @default.
- W2040890947 creator A5066680053 @default.
- W2040890947 creator A5075929819 @default.
- W2040890947 date "2011-07-01" @default.
- W2040890947 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2040890947 title "Smoking Cessation Program with Exercise Improves Cardiovascular Disease Biomarkers in Sedentary Women" @default.
- W2040890947 cites W170277747 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W1846289750 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W1965506065 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W1976559720 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W1990926867 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W1991668800 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W1994055361 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W1995452033 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W1996189760 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2014327575 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2014468182 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2015475366 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2022530044 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2022859336 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2026892663 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2041506422 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2045113865 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2048993312 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2049644458 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2056137588 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2057182922 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2057321028 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2065942235 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2071978209 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2072385504 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2075755645 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2077146491 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2082247106 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2082558859 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2096436012 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2102871151 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2103021214 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2106837301 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2108761207 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2110595322 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2113048216 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2117449697 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2118061336 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2119403576 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2119679507 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2129772120 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2142963012 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2145095041 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2145270758 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2153962088 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2157242620 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2165808218 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2168748848 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2170814706 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2170831516 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2228339316 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2325770321 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2329114814 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2341712066 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2402308260 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W2417827962 @default.
- W2040890947 cites W4245928630 @default.
- W2040890947 doi "https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2010.2075" @default.
- W2040890947 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3163461" @default.
- W2040890947 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21675876" @default.
- W2040890947 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2040890947 type Work @default.
- W2040890947 sameAs 2040890947 @default.
- W2040890947 citedByCount "39" @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472012 @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472013 @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472014 @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472015 @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472016 @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472018 @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472019 @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472020 @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472021 @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472022 @default.
- W2040890947 countsByYear W20408909472023 @default.
- W2040890947 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2040890947 hasAuthorship W2040890947A5038621881 @default.
- W2040890947 hasAuthorship W2040890947A5055754391 @default.
- W2040890947 hasAuthorship W2040890947A5058930028 @default.
- W2040890947 hasAuthorship W2040890947A5066680053 @default.
- W2040890947 hasAuthorship W2040890947A5075929819 @default.
- W2040890947 hasBestOaLocation W20408909472 @default.
- W2040890947 hasConcept C103038586 @default.
- W2040890947 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2040890947 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2040890947 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2040890947 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W2040890947 hasConcept C1862650 @default.