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- W2040894710 abstract "At different levels of coupled cluster theory optimum structures, energetics, and harmonic vibrational frequencies for several low-lying doublet and quartet electronic states of linear NiCN and NiNC were studied using four contracted Gaussian basis sets, ranging from Ni[6s5p4d2f], C∕N[4s3p2d] to Ni[8s7p5d3f2g1h], C∕N[5s4p3d2f1g]. The most reliable predictions were obtained with a relativistic Douglas-Kroll restricted open-shell-based coupled cluster method including singles, doubles, and perturbative triple excitations [DK-R/UCCSD(T)]. This level of theory was used in conjunction with correlation-consistent polarized valence Douglas-Kroll recontracted quadruple-zeta basis sets (cc-pVQẔDK). The energetic ordering of the electronic states of NiCN is predicted to be Δ2<Σ+2<Π2<Δ4<Π4 and that of NiNC is Δ2≈Σ+2<Π2<Δ4<Π4<Σ−4. Our theoretical investigation supports the assignment of the ground-state term symbol, the Ni–C stretching frequency, and the bending frequency for the ground electronic state of NiCN by Kingston et al. [J. Mol. Spectrosc. 215, 106 (2002)] and by Sheridan and Ziurys [J. Chem. Phys. 118, 6370 (2003)]. The predicted structure of the Δ2 ground state of NiCN, re(Ni–C)=1.822Å and re(C–N)=1.167Å, at DK-R/UCCSD(T)/cc-pVQẔDK shows excellent agreement with the experimentally determined Ni–C bond length of 1.826Å and less satisfactory agreement for the C–N bond length of 1.153Å [J. Chem. Phys. 118, 6370 (2003)]. It is also concluded that the metal-to-ligand π back donation is weak or negligible. Additionally, we found that on the Δ2 surface the linear cyanide isomer lies lower in energy than the linear isocyanide isomer by 12.2kcalmol−1." @default.
- W2040894710 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2040894710 date "2006-01-20" @default.
- W2040894710 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2040894710 title "The low-lying electronic states of nickel cyanide and isocyanide: A theoretical investigation" @default.
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- W2040894710 doi "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2137324" @default.
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