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- W2041369153 abstract "Background: Obesity does not predispose to chronic disease in fit men. PURPOSE: To investigate if fat distribution might help to explain why the 'fat-fit' are protected from the ravages of obesity. METHODS: Magnetic resonance imaging was used to assess total and regional body fat and magnetic resonance spectroscopy was used to assess liver fat in 13 slim-fit men, 4 slim-unfit men, 12 fat-fit men, and 13 fat-unfit men aged 45±6 years. Waist girth at the narrowest part of the torso was used to distinguish slim men (≤90 cm) and fat men (≥100 cm). Maximal aerobic power (l·min-1) was used to distinguish fit men (above average for age) and unfit men (average or below for age). We excluded fit men who had not trained regularly in the last two years. General linear model analysis of variance and Bonferroni post hoc tests were used to compare groups. Data are mean±SD. RESULTS: Total fat was not significantly different in the slim-fit and the slim-unfit (15.2±4.0 and 19.8±5.5 l, respectively), but was higher in the fat-fit and the fat-unfit (37.3±11.4 and 37.5±6.9 l, both p<0.05 compared to slim men and NS for inter-group comparison). Abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue was not significantly different in the slim-fit and the slim-unfit (3.0±1.4 and 3.5±1.4 l, respectively), but was higher in the fat-fit and the fat-unfit (9.4±4.2 and 8.0±1.8 l, both p<0.05 compared to slim men and NS for inter-group comparison). Visceral adipose tissue was not significantly different in the slim-fit and the slim-unfit (1.4±0.8 and 3.1±1.3 l, respectively), but was higher in the fat-fit (4.8±1.0 l, p<0.05 compared to the slim-fit) and higher still in the fat-unfit (7.2±2.4 l, p<0.05 compared to every other group). Liver fat (geometric mean) was not significantly different in the slim-fit (0.41±0.54), the slim-unfit (1.61±1.59) and the fat-fit (5.90±6.14), but was higher in the fat-unfit (24.08±24.2, p<0.05 compared to every other group). Significant differences remained when total, abdominal subcutaneous, and visceral fat were expressed as percentages (data not shown). CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that favourable levels of visceral and liver fat may help to explain why the fat-fit enjoy protection from the ravages of obesity." @default.
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- W2041369153 date "2009-05-01" @default.
- W2041369153 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2041369153 title "Fat Distribution In The 'Fat-fit' As Determined By Magnetic Resonance Imaging And Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy" @default.
- W2041369153 doi "https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000355124.63729.ff" @default.
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