Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2043019177> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2043019177 abstract "The human gut houses one of the most complex and abundant ecosystems composed of up to 1013-1014 microorganisms. The importance of this intestinal microbiota is highlighted when a disruption of the intestinal ecosystem equilibrium appears (a phenomenon called dysbiosis) leading to an illness status, such as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Indeed, the reduction of the commensal bacterium Faecalibacterium prausnitzii (one of the most prevalent intestinal bacterial species in healthy adults) has been correlated with several diseases, including IBD, and most importantly, it has been shown that this bacterium has anti-inflammatory and protective effects in pre-clinical models of colitis. Some dysbiosis disorders are characterized by functional and physiological alterations. Here, we report the beneficial effects of F. prausnitzii in the physiological changes induced by a chronic low-grade inflammation in a murine model. Chronic low-grade inflammation and gut dysfunction were induced in mice by two episodes of dinitro-benzene sulfonic acid (DNBS) instillations. Markers of inflammation, gut permeability, colonic serotonin and cytokine levels were studied. The effects of F. prausnitzii strain A2-165 and its culture supernatant (SN) were then investigated. No significant differences were observed in classical inflammation markers confirming that inflammation was subclinical. However, gut permeability, colonic serotonin levels and the colonic levels of the cytokines IL-6, INF-γ, IL-4 and IL-22 were higher in DNBS-treated than in untreated mice. Importantly, mice treated with either F. prausnitzii or its SN exhibited significant decreases in intestinal permeability, tissue cytokines and serotonin levels. Our results show that F. prausnitzii and its SN had beneficial effects on intestinal epithelial barrier impairment in a chronic low-grade inflammation model. These observations confirm the potential of this bacterium as a novel probiotic treatment in the management of gut dysfunction and low-grade inflammation." @default.
- W2043019177 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5001504723 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5009882164 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5010661776 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5013899793 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5031724130 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5034142782 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5041676346 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5067490768 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5070474002 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5076433007 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5083701333 @default.
- W2043019177 creator A5086638022 @default.
- W2043019177 date "2015-03-21" @default.
- W2043019177 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2043019177 title "Faecalibacterium prausnitzii prevents physiological damages in a chronic low-grade inflammation murine model" @default.
- W2043019177 cites W1019673885 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W1577362137 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W1579866483 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W1965238945 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W1970971661 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W1973835204 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W1984181078 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W1986712043 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W1997848360 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2003753078 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2004633453 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2005651177 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2012736960 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2018661831 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2019326608 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2023968424 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2024979614 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2029943794 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2030842783 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2037499097 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2043531769 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2044848416 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2052724916 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2054259121 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2055377337 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2061008913 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2061583677 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2066285585 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2067846618 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2069749037 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2076572672 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2082214913 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2085709110 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2089369688 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2089752133 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2091300232 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2101096954 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2103125300 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2104423086 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2106113562 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2107887938 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2112129392 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2115917215 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2123416046 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2123812491 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2125123579 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2134812217 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2135986320 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2139666900 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2141125135 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2145135755 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2151941382 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2152751713 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2161402890 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2165799603 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2167062644 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W2171571559 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W4294216491 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W4376633682 @default.
- W2043019177 cites W76866955 @default.
- W2043019177 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-015-0400-1" @default.
- W2043019177 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4391109" @default.
- W2043019177 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25888448" @default.
- W2043019177 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2043019177 type Work @default.
- W2043019177 sameAs 2043019177 @default.
- W2043019177 citedByCount "182" @default.
- W2043019177 countsByYear W20430191772015 @default.
- W2043019177 countsByYear W20430191772016 @default.
- W2043019177 countsByYear W20430191772017 @default.
- W2043019177 countsByYear W20430191772018 @default.
- W2043019177 countsByYear W20430191772019 @default.
- W2043019177 countsByYear W20430191772020 @default.
- W2043019177 countsByYear W20430191772021 @default.
- W2043019177 countsByYear W20430191772022 @default.
- W2043019177 countsByYear W20430191772023 @default.
- W2043019177 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2043019177 hasAuthorship W2043019177A5001504723 @default.
- W2043019177 hasAuthorship W2043019177A5009882164 @default.
- W2043019177 hasAuthorship W2043019177A5010661776 @default.
- W2043019177 hasAuthorship W2043019177A5013899793 @default.
- W2043019177 hasAuthorship W2043019177A5031724130 @default.
- W2043019177 hasAuthorship W2043019177A5034142782 @default.