Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2043295004> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2043295004 endingPage "e31967" @default.
- W2043295004 startingPage "e31967" @default.
- W2043295004 abstract "Background Food allergy may affect the gastrointestinal tract and eosinophilia is often associated with allergic gastrointestinal disorders. Allergy to peanuts is a life-threatening condition and effective and safe treatments still need to be developed. The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of sustained oral exposure to peanuts on the esophageal and jejunal mucosa in sensitized mice. We also evaluated the effects of desensitization with epicutaneous immunotherapy (EPIT) on these processes. Methods Mice were sensitized by gavages with whole peanut protein extract (PPE) given with cholera toxin. Sensitized mice were subsequently exposed to peanuts via a specific regimen and were then analysed for eosinophilia in the esophagus and gut. We also assessed mRNA expression in the esophagus, antibody levels, and peripheral T-cell response. The effects of EPIT were tested when intercalated with sensitization and sustained oral peanut exposure. Results Sustained oral exposure to peanuts in sensitized mice led to severe esophageal eosinophilia and intestinal villus sub-atrophia, i.e. significantly increased influx of eosinophils into the esophageal mucosa (136 eosinophils/mm2) and reduced villus/crypt ratios (1.6±0.15). In the sera, specific IgE levels significantly increased as did secretion of Th2 cytokines by peanut-reactivated splenocytes. EPIT of sensitized mice significantly reduced Th2 immunological response (IgE response and splenocyte secretion of Th2 cytokines) as well as esophageal eosinophilia (50 eosinophils/mm2, p<0.05), mRNA expression of Th2 cytokines in tissue - eotaxin (p<0.05), IL-5 (p<0.05), and IL-13 (p<0.05) -, GATA-3 (p<0.05), and intestinal villus sub-atrophia (2.3±0.15). EPIT also increased specific IgG2a (p<0.05) and mRNA expression of Foxp3 (p<0.05) in the esophageal mucosa. Conclusions Gastro-intestinal lesions induced by sustained oral exposure in sensitized mice are efficaciously treated by allergen specific EPIT." @default.
- W2043295004 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2043295004 creator A5012219277 @default.
- W2043295004 creator A5027245152 @default.
- W2043295004 creator A5034144508 @default.
- W2043295004 creator A5051030272 @default.
- W2043295004 creator A5058236747 @default.
- W2043295004 creator A5070592971 @default.
- W2043295004 creator A5077374527 @default.
- W2043295004 creator A5078301995 @default.
- W2043295004 creator A5078980402 @default.
- W2043295004 creator A5087030085 @default.
- W2043295004 date "2012-02-21" @default.
- W2043295004 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2043295004 title "Epicutaneous Immunotherapy (EPIT) Blocks the Allergic Esophago-Gastro-Enteropathy Induced by Sustained Oral Exposure to Peanuts in Sensitized Mice" @default.
- W2043295004 cites W1559384432 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W1937160990 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W1967712610 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W1984188413 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W1988661837 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W1988733403 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2002543758 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2005503483 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2007323732 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2007908335 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2013765121 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2026660307 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2070695379 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2075390410 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2075782740 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2088395878 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2101736106 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2115407619 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2117673476 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2135463092 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2141701917 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2143133632 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2144846148 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2147284831 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2152131300 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2153162249 @default.
- W2043295004 cites W2155385634 @default.
- W2043295004 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0031967" @default.
- W2043295004 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3283696" @default.
- W2043295004 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22363776" @default.
- W2043295004 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2043295004 type Work @default.
- W2043295004 sameAs 2043295004 @default.
- W2043295004 citedByCount "69" @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042012 @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042013 @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042014 @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042015 @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042016 @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042017 @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042018 @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042019 @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042020 @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042021 @default.
- W2043295004 countsByYear W20432950042022 @default.
- W2043295004 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2043295004 hasAuthorship W2043295004A5012219277 @default.
- W2043295004 hasAuthorship W2043295004A5027245152 @default.
- W2043295004 hasAuthorship W2043295004A5034144508 @default.
- W2043295004 hasAuthorship W2043295004A5051030272 @default.
- W2043295004 hasAuthorship W2043295004A5058236747 @default.
- W2043295004 hasAuthorship W2043295004A5070592971 @default.
- W2043295004 hasAuthorship W2043295004A5077374527 @default.
- W2043295004 hasAuthorship W2043295004A5078301995 @default.
- W2043295004 hasAuthorship W2043295004A5078980402 @default.
- W2043295004 hasAuthorship W2043295004A5087030085 @default.
- W2043295004 hasBestOaLocation W20432950041 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C141105273 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C189976730 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C207480886 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C2776027960 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C2776042228 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C2776217527 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C2777037409 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C2777129736 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C2777716647 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C2780931586 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C2781065132 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConceptScore W2043295004C126322002 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConceptScore W2043295004C141105273 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConceptScore W2043295004C159654299 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConceptScore W2043295004C189976730 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConceptScore W2043295004C203014093 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConceptScore W2043295004C207480886 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConceptScore W2043295004C2776027960 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConceptScore W2043295004C2776042228 @default.
- W2043295004 hasConceptScore W2043295004C2776217527 @default.