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- W2043456768 abstract "A Humic Cambisol developed over granite under Pinus pinaster Sol. located in the Atlantic climate zone, which had been affected by a high intensity wildfire, was studied 1 month after burning. The soil had a very rich organic matter A horizon, 30 cm deep. The effects of the fire on the N status and N mineralization capacity were estimated comparing the surface (0–5 cm) and subsurface (5–10 cm) layers from the burnt soil with the corresponding layers from the same unbumt soil. N mineralization kinetics were determined by aerobic incubation at 28°C for 11 weeks. The fire increased the total N content in the surface layer but not in the subsurface. Total inorganic N, which was mainly in the form of NH+4-N, increased after the burning in both layers, whereas NO−3-N content, which was very low, only increased in the subsurface layer. The fire increased the N mineralization capacity, but did not modify organic N mineralization behaviour. Ammonification largely predominated over nitrification in both the unburnt and the burnt soils. N mineralization kinetics followed the first order equation Nm = N0((1 − e−kt) but the fire affected the kinetic parameters. The potentially-mineralizable N decreased and the kinetic constant increased in the burnt samples showing that the wildfire reduced the mineralizable organic-N reserves and increased the mineralization rate, thus predicting a rapid depletion of the labile organic N. The temporary ability of the burnt soil to supply available N is recommended to be used to grow an early crop to avoid physical soil degradation." @default.
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- W2043456768 date "1993-12-01" @default.
- W2043456768 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2043456768 title "Short-term effects of a wildfire on the nitrogen status and its mineralization kinetics in an atlantic forest soil" @default.
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- W2043456768 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(93)90167-a" @default.
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