Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2043937315> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 100 of
100
with 100 items per page.
- W2043937315 endingPage "602" @default.
- W2043937315 startingPage "592" @default.
- W2043937315 abstract "A model is developed for the anode region of a uniform multi-cathode-spot vacuum arc. A first-order approach is used, in which the plasma up until the anode sheath is assumed to be produced solely by a multitude of cathode spots and is described by a zero-order plasma model previously developed, and the influence of the anodic emissions on this plasma is assumed initially to be negligible. Calculations of the electron mean-free-path and the Debye length indicate that the anode sheath may be modelled as collisionless. The anode potential is calculated by imposing the requirement of current continuity, and it is found that the overabundant supply of random electron current forces the anode to assume a negative potential with respect to the adjacent neutral plasma with a magnitude of approximately (1/3)(kTe/e)(vT/vd), where Te is the electron temperature, vd is the electron drift velocity, and the thermal velocity vT is defined by (kTe/2πme)1/2. The magnitude of the electric field at the anode surface is also calculated, and it is found that under certain circumstances, its value may approach the value of 107 V/m known to produce cathode spots. The possibility of ‘‘cathode spot’’ formation on the negatively charged anode is discussed. The energy flux incident on the anode surface is analyzed and is found to contain both a component originating from the electron flux, and a component originating from the ion flux. The two components are of the same order of magnitude, with the ion flux dominant at lower values of Te, and the electron flux dominant at higher values of Te. The overall energy flux is given by JφE, where J is the current density and φE is an effective anode drop whose value in a Cu arc ranges from 13 V for Te=1 eV to 33 V for Te=9 eV. Neutral atom emission from the anode surface by evaporation and by sputtering is analyzed. Evaporation will be significant after a sufficient heating time has elapsed, on the order of 64 ms for a 3 eV, 107 A/m2 Cu arc, for example. Sputtering, in the case of a Cu arc, may produce a local neutral density equal to 37% of the ambient ion density. All of the neutrals emitted from the anode surface are eventually ionized by electron impact. Extension of the model to cover arcs where macroparticle-produced plasma is significant, and where nonuniformities are produced by the electrode geometry or magnetic constriction, is discussed qualitatively." @default.
- W2043937315 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2043937315 creator A5040356402 @default.
- W2043937315 creator A5084919877 @default.
- W2043937315 date "1983-02-01" @default.
- W2043937315 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W2043937315 title "Model of the anode region in a uniform multi-cathode-spot vacuum arc" @default.
- W2043937315 cites W1972474980 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2000783873 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2003872650 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2009136561 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2011036744 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2011994581 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2016073416 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2017012322 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2022764114 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2030651672 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2032273277 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2038806811 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2043896759 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2072596983 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2078036737 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2079080308 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2091198371 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W2112187235 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W4252531846 @default.
- W2043937315 cites W4367138790 @default.
- W2043937315 doi "https://doi.org/10.1063/1.332063" @default.
- W2043937315 hasPublicationYear "1983" @default.
- W2043937315 type Work @default.
- W2043937315 sameAs 2043937315 @default.
- W2043937315 citedByCount "84" @default.
- W2043937315 countsByYear W20439373152012 @default.
- W2043937315 countsByYear W20439373152013 @default.
- W2043937315 countsByYear W20439373152014 @default.
- W2043937315 countsByYear W20439373152015 @default.
- W2043937315 countsByYear W20439373152016 @default.
- W2043937315 countsByYear W20439373152017 @default.
- W2043937315 countsByYear W20439373152019 @default.
- W2043937315 countsByYear W20439373152020 @default.
- W2043937315 countsByYear W20439373152021 @default.
- W2043937315 countsByYear W20439373152022 @default.
- W2043937315 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2043937315 hasAuthorship W2043937315A5040356402 @default.
- W2043937315 hasAuthorship W2043937315A5084919877 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C145148216 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C147120987 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C148043351 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C17525397 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C184654806 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C184779094 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C44441586 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C49110097 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C60799052 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C82706917 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C89395315 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C121332964 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C145148216 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C147120987 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C147789679 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C148043351 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C17525397 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C184654806 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C184779094 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C185592680 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C192562407 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C44441586 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C49110097 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C60799052 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C62520636 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C82706917 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C89395315 @default.
- W2043937315 hasConceptScore W2043937315C97355855 @default.
- W2043937315 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2043937315 hasLocation W20439373151 @default.
- W2043937315 hasOpenAccess W2043937315 @default.
- W2043937315 hasPrimaryLocation W20439373151 @default.
- W2043937315 hasRelatedWork W1994038228 @default.
- W2043937315 hasRelatedWork W2003620871 @default.
- W2043937315 hasRelatedWork W2069715158 @default.
- W2043937315 hasRelatedWork W2132606605 @default.
- W2043937315 hasRelatedWork W2133329708 @default.
- W2043937315 hasRelatedWork W2145432850 @default.
- W2043937315 hasRelatedWork W2324349516 @default.
- W2043937315 hasRelatedWork W2353392087 @default.
- W2043937315 hasRelatedWork W2945066568 @default.
- W2043937315 hasRelatedWork W3044842089 @default.
- W2043937315 hasVolume "54" @default.
- W2043937315 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2043937315 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2043937315 magId "2043937315" @default.
- W2043937315 workType "article" @default.