Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2044203472> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2044203472 endingPage "e0125195" @default.
- W2044203472 startingPage "e0125195" @default.
- W2044203472 abstract "Excitotoxicity due to glutamate receptor over-activation is one of the key mediators of neuronal death after an ischemic insult. Therefore, a major function of astrocytes is to maintain low extracellular levels of glutamate. The ability of astrocytic glutamate transporters to regulate the extracellular glutamate concentration depends upon the hyperpolarized membrane potential of astrocytes conferred by the presence of K+ channels in their membranes. We have previously shown that TREK-2 potassium channels in cultured astrocytes are up-regulated by ischemia and may support glutamate clearance by astrocytes during ischemia. Thus, herein we determine the mechanism leading to this up-regulation and assess the localization of TREK-2 channels in astrocytes after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion. By using a cell surface biotinylation assay we confirmed that functional TREK-2 protein is up-regulated in the astrocytic membrane after ischemic conditions. Using real time RT-PCR, we determined that the levels of TREK-2 mRNA were not increased in response to ischemic conditions. By using Western blot and a variety of protein synthesis inhibitors, we demonstrated that the increase of TREK-2 protein expression requires De novo protein synthesis, while protein degradation pathways do not contribute to TREK-2 up-regulation after ischemic conditions. Immunohistochemical studies revealed TREK-2 localization in astrocytes together with increased expression of the selective glial marker, glial fibrillary acidic protein, in brain 24 hours after transient middle cerebral occlusion. Our data indicate that functional TREK-2 channels are up-regulated in the astrocytic membrane during ischemia through a mechanism requiring De novo protein synthesis. This study provides important information about the mechanisms underlying TREK-2 regulation, which has profound implications in neurological diseases such as ischemia where astrocytes play an important role." @default.
- W2044203472 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2044203472 creator A5005265210 @default.
- W2044203472 creator A5005468785 @default.
- W2044203472 creator A5010911739 @default.
- W2044203472 creator A5025245914 @default.
- W2044203472 creator A5026515370 @default.
- W2044203472 creator A5047497758 @default.
- W2044203472 creator A5059842393 @default.
- W2044203472 creator A5066218578 @default.
- W2044203472 creator A5066604159 @default.
- W2044203472 date "2015-04-17" @default.
- W2044203472 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2044203472 title "Up-Regulation of TREK-2 Potassium Channels in Cultured Astrocytes Requires De Novo Protein Synthesis: Relevance to Localization of TREK-2 Channels in Astrocytes after Transient Cerebral Ischemia" @default.
- W2044203472 cites W1547843381 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W1923961407 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W1972662114 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W1975850619 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W1987493340 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W1993180746 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W1997894847 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W1999495459 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2003911773 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2007017507 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2032110888 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2034153487 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2044329917 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2045198111 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2050931386 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2058506832 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2064915683 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2066868268 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2067752412 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2068200390 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2073889811 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2076439384 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2086868347 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2087708225 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2087775278 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2087815060 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2089708644 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2090364282 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2091511403 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2093077149 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2101174197 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2101555571 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2122529536 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2126553380 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2132108823 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W2171071516 @default.
- W2044203472 cites W98229199 @default.
- W2044203472 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125195" @default.
- W2044203472 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4401746" @default.
- W2044203472 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25886567" @default.
- W2044203472 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2044203472 type Work @default.
- W2044203472 sameAs 2044203472 @default.
- W2044203472 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W2044203472 countsByYear W20442034722016 @default.
- W2044203472 countsByYear W20442034722017 @default.
- W2044203472 countsByYear W20442034722018 @default.
- W2044203472 countsByYear W20442034722019 @default.
- W2044203472 countsByYear W20442034722020 @default.
- W2044203472 countsByYear W20442034722021 @default.
- W2044203472 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2044203472 hasAuthorship W2044203472A5005265210 @default.
- W2044203472 hasAuthorship W2044203472A5005468785 @default.
- W2044203472 hasAuthorship W2044203472A5010911739 @default.
- W2044203472 hasAuthorship W2044203472A5025245914 @default.
- W2044203472 hasAuthorship W2044203472A5026515370 @default.
- W2044203472 hasAuthorship W2044203472A5047497758 @default.
- W2044203472 hasAuthorship W2044203472A5059842393 @default.
- W2044203472 hasAuthorship W2044203472A5066218578 @default.
- W2044203472 hasAuthorship W2044203472A5066604159 @default.
- W2044203472 hasBestOaLocation W20442034721 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C204232928 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C2776415932 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C2777542381 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C2777594495 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C2778820722 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C2780495277 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C2780884517 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C2781012912 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C28406088 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C541997718 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C61174792 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C83743174 @default.
- W2044203472 hasConcept C86803240 @default.