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- W2044288081 abstract "► Radiofrequency (RF) Ar plasma treatment for improvement in hydrophobicity and tensile strength of muga silk fiber. ► Investigation of the properties of the fibers treated at various RF powers (10–30 W) and treatment times (5–20 min). ► Increase in RF power rather than treatment time affects the chemical composition of the fibers. ► The treated muga fibers exhibit almost similar thermal behavior as compared to the virgin one. ► Correlation of the properties of plasma treated fibers with XPS and their surface morphologies. The hydrophobicity and tensile strength of muga silk fiber are investigated using radiofrequency (RF) Ar plasma treatment at various RF powers (10–30 W) and treatment times (5–20 min). The Ar plasma is characterized using self-compensated Langmuir and emissive probe. The ion energy is observed to play an important role in determining the tensile strength and hydrophobicity of the plasma treated fibers. The chemical compositions of the fibers are observed to be affected by the increase in RF power rather than treatment time. XPS study reveals that the ions that are impinging on the substrates are mainly responsible for the cleavage of peptide bond and side chain of amino acid groups at the surface of the fibers. The observed properties (tensile strength and hydrophobicity) of the treated fibers are found to be dependent on their variation in atomic concentration and functional composition at the surfaces. All the treated muga fibers exhibit almost similar thermal behavior as compared to the virgin one. At RF power of 10 W and treatment time range of 5–20 min, the treated fibers exhibit properties similar to that of the virgin one. Higher RF power (30 W) and the increase in treatment time deteriorate the properties of the fibers due to incorporation of more surface roughness caused by sufficiently high energetic ion bombardment. The properties of the plasma treated fibers are attempted to correlate with the XPS analysis and their surface morphologies." @default.
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- W2044288081 date "2011-10-01" @default.
- W2044288081 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2044288081 title "Enhancement of hydrophobicity and tensile strength of muga silk fiber by radiofrequency Ar plasma discharge" @default.
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- W2044288081 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.08.018" @default.
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