Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2044426904> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2044426904 abstract "Therapeutic drug monitoring of cyclosporine in heart transplant patients is used to monitor therapy and prevent rejection. Of the various methods available for performing therapeutic drug monitoring of cyclosporine, the method of limited sampling strategy for area under the concentration-time curve profiling has been used most widely recently. The process of identifying sparse data points to predict area under the concentration-time curve is essentially a variable selection problem, with the variables being the drug concentrations at the various timepoints. Although fitting more variables into a model will typically allow for a better prediction of area under the concentration-time curve, improving the prediction has to be traded-off against the desirability of using as few timepoints as possible. The objective of this study was thus to formulate a model that would provide a good prediction of area under the concentration-time curve based on a limited number of sampling points.We studied 15 stable heart transplant patients (11 Chinese and 4 Indians). All patients were receiving Neoral-based immunosuppression. Whole blood samples for area under the concentration-time curve analysis were obtained at the following timepoints: pre-dose (C(0h)) and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 12 hours (C(1h), C(2h), C(3h), C(4h), C(6h), C(12h), respectively) post-dose during the first dosing interval. The linear trapezoidal rule was used to calculate the area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) from time 0 h to 12 h. Various limited sampling strategies, as well as Keown's formula, which was derived in renal transplant patients and used C(0h) and C(2h), were compared based on their capacity for reducing total error squared.C(4h) was found to be the single most predictive timepoint and explained 95.3% of AUC(0-12) variation. C(0h) and C(12h) explained 60% and 75.7% of the variation in AUC(0-12), respectively. The best 2-variable model identified by stepwise selection procedures included C(1h) and C(4h) as predictors, explaining 97.3% of the variation in total area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 h to 12 h. Using Keown's algorithm, the R(2) was only 80.9%.We recommend using C(1h) and C(4h) as surrogate markers of area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 h to 12 h in our heart transplant patients. Because C(1h) and C(4h) represent timepoints within the zone of highest variability for Neoral's absorption phase, a model incorporating these timepoints would be able to explain a greater degree of variability associated with the Neoral absorption profile." @default.
- W2044426904 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2044426904 creator A5000367184 @default.
- W2044426904 creator A5035371968 @default.
- W2044426904 creator A5059617449 @default.
- W2044426904 creator A5066059379 @default.
- W2044426904 creator A5089336907 @default.
- W2044426904 date "2002-09-01" @default.
- W2044426904 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2044426904 title "A limited sampling strategy for the estimation of 12-hour Neoral systemic drug exposure in heart transplant recipients" @default.
- W2044426904 cites W1550111394 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W1561424141 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W1969626160 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W1971894057 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W1981801952 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2016247805 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2041767036 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2044457148 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2048384708 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2052576448 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2061620190 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2086080568 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2103728625 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2106911513 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2133971354 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2158198634 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2166018015 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2409199689 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2409599255 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2414036022 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2415476500 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2415661850 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2437639184 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W24487471 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2465449988 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2470777446 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W298228739 @default.
- W2044426904 cites W2414989413 @default.
- W2044426904 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1053-2498(02)00419-9" @default.
- W2044426904 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12231373" @default.
- W2044426904 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2044426904 type Work @default.
- W2044426904 sameAs 2044426904 @default.
- W2044426904 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W2044426904 countsByYear W20444269042012 @default.
- W2044426904 countsByYear W20444269042013 @default.
- W2044426904 countsByYear W20444269042018 @default.
- W2044426904 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2044426904 hasAuthorship W2044426904A5000367184 @default.
- W2044426904 hasAuthorship W2044426904A5035371968 @default.
- W2044426904 hasAuthorship W2044426904A5059617449 @default.
- W2044426904 hasAuthorship W2044426904A5066059379 @default.
- W2044426904 hasAuthorship W2044426904A5089336907 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C106131492 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C140779682 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C2777288759 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C2778849806 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C2780035454 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C2780252810 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C2780272996 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C2911091166 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C2988731192 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C3020225094 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C31972630 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C76318530 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C105795698 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C106131492 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C112705442 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C126322002 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C140779682 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C2777288759 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C2778849806 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C2780035454 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C2780252810 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C2780272996 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C2911091166 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C2988731192 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C3020225094 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C31972630 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C33923547 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C41008148 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C71924100 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C76318530 @default.
- W2044426904 hasConceptScore W2044426904C98274493 @default.
- W2044426904 hasLocation W20444269041 @default.
- W2044426904 hasLocation W20444269042 @default.
- W2044426904 hasOpenAccess W2044426904 @default.
- W2044426904 hasPrimaryLocation W20444269041 @default.
- W2044426904 hasRelatedWork W1498845848 @default.
- W2044426904 hasRelatedWork W1684873664 @default.
- W2044426904 hasRelatedWork W1966405409 @default.
- W2044426904 hasRelatedWork W1972298076 @default.
- W2044426904 hasRelatedWork W1981801952 @default.