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- W2044915740 abstract "The underlying mechanism of myocardial dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is unclear. Nonetheless recent studies have revealed that vitamin D (vit-D) deficiency, which is prevalent in such patients, is associated with adverse cardiovascular events. We hypothesized that vit-D deficiency in patients with T2DM may contribute to left ventricular (LV) dysfunction.We studied 95 patients (62±9years, 58% female) with T2DM. None had any history of coronary artery disease and all underwent detailed transthoracic echocardiography, including speckle tracking derived strains. Plasma level of 25-hydoxyvitamin D (25-OHD) was also measured.Vitamin D deficiency was evident in 60 (63%) patients. The LV dimension, LVEF and diastolic grade were similar between those with and without deficiency although an impaired global longitudinal strain was present in the former. Importantly, 25-OHD was negatively associated with global longitudinal strain (R = -0.21, P=0.046) and positively with body-mass index (BMI; R=0.26, P=0.01). Both vit-D deficiency and BMI were associated with impaired global LV longitudinal strain, independent of T2DM disease characteristics.In patients with T2DM and no history of coronary artery disease, vit-D deficiency is independently associated with impaired global longitudinal strain. This suggests that vit-D deficiency may contribute to the development of myocardial dysfunction in these patients." @default.
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- W2044915740 date "2014-05-01" @default.
- W2044915740 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2044915740 title "Association of myocardial dysfunction with vitamin D deficiency in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus" @default.
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- W2044915740 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.01.003" @default.
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