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- W2045091356 abstract "Both irreversible mechanical breakdown (rupture) and reversible electrical breakdown can occur in bilayer membranes. A unified description of both phenomena is possible if it is hypothesized that a large number of transient aqueous pores are present because of thermal fluctuations. This hypothesis is in contrast to the usual picture of a bilayer membrane as an uninterrupted sheet. A statistical theory is presented which describes a pore population by providing a diffusion-convection equation for non-interacting pores. An approximate quasi-steady state solution to this equation describes the relative number of pores of different sizes. An expression for Dp, the effective lateral diffusion constant of a pore's radius, is also obtained. As found previously by others, rupture is identified with the occurrence of a single pore which expands beyond a critical radius, rc(U), where U is the transmembrane potential. The corresponding critical transmembrane potential for rupture, Uc, is a function of the total number of pores Ntot, and is also sensitive to the pore edge energy γ and the bilayer surface energy Γ." @default.
- W2045091356 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2045091356 creator A5019136974 @default.
- W2045091356 creator A5058267546 @default.
- W2045091356 date "1986-04-01" @default.
- W2045091356 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2045091356 title "Transient aqueous pores in bilayer membranes: A statistical theory" @default.
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- W2045091356 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0302-4598(86)80029-0" @default.
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