Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2045121292> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2045121292 abstract "The neurobehavioral underpinnings of pathological gambling are not well understood. Insight might be gained by understanding pharmacological effects on the reward system in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Treatment with dopamine agonists (DAs) has been associated with pathological gambling in PD patients. However, how DAs are involved in the development of this form of addiction is unknown. We tested the hypothesis that tonic stimulation of dopamine receptors specifically desensitizes the dopaminergic reward system by preventing decreases in dopaminergic transmission that occurs with negative feedback. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we studied PD patients during three sessions of a probabilistic reward task in random order: off medication, after levodopa (LD) treatment, and after an equivalent dose of DA (pramipexole). For each trial, a reward prediction error value was computed using outcome, stake, and probability. Pramipexole specifically changed activity of the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) in two ways that were both associated with increased risk taking in an out-of-magnet task. Outcome-induced activations were generally higher with pramipexole compared with LD or off medication. In addition, only pramipexole greatly diminished trial-by-trial correlation with reward prediction error values. Further analysis yielded that this resulted mainly from impaired deactivation in trials with negative errors in reward prediction. We propose that DAs prevent pauses in dopamine transmission and thereby impair the negative reinforcing effect of losing. Our findings raise the question of whether pathological gambling may in part stem from an impaired capacity of the OFC to guide behavior when facing negative consequences." @default.
- W2045121292 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2045121292 creator A5013890564 @default.
- W2045121292 creator A5020858780 @default.
- W2045121292 creator A5024230337 @default.
- W2045121292 creator A5047500033 @default.
- W2045121292 creator A5072366997 @default.
- W2045121292 creator A5079764311 @default.
- W2045121292 date "2009-09-09" @default.
- W2045121292 modified "2023-10-08" @default.
- W2045121292 title "Dopamine Agonists Diminish Value Sensitivity of the Orbitofrontal Cortex: A Trigger for Pathological Gambling in Parkinson's Disease?" @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1562703792 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1924016629 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1967922673 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1972010893 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1975280372 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1976079390 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1983297775 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1985887285 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1988557303 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1991448902 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1993866011 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1994403848 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W1998152406 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2005938007 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2007414406 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2015559939 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2015866962 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2021831574 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2023263512 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2040873640 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2044372141 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2052257796 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2063293639 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2067309572 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2069156693 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2069879324 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2070780907 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2077213703 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2090481799 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2098288561 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2101194928 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2106261260 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2116763963 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2117649346 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2129638820 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2129688965 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2136748963 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2136876812 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2146196757 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2157385519 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2159056914 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2159094421 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2163274894 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2163647009 @default.
- W2045121292 cites W2168122820 @default.
- W2045121292 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.npp.npp2009124" @default.
- W2045121292 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2972251" @default.
- W2045121292 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19741594" @default.
- W2045121292 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2045121292 type Work @default.
- W2045121292 sameAs 2045121292 @default.
- W2045121292 citedByCount "48" @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922012 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922013 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922014 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922015 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922016 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922017 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922018 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922019 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922020 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922021 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922022 @default.
- W2045121292 countsByYear W20451212922023 @default.
- W2045121292 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2045121292 hasAuthorship W2045121292A5013890564 @default.
- W2045121292 hasAuthorship W2045121292A5020858780 @default.
- W2045121292 hasAuthorship W2045121292A5024230337 @default.
- W2045121292 hasAuthorship W2045121292A5047500033 @default.
- W2045121292 hasAuthorship W2045121292A5072366997 @default.
- W2045121292 hasAuthorship W2045121292A5079764311 @default.
- W2045121292 hasBestOaLocation W20451212923 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C137183658 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C199596767 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C2776559556 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C2779226451 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C2779734285 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C2779989193 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C2781195155 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C513476851 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConceptScore W2045121292C126322002 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConceptScore W2045121292C137183658 @default.
- W2045121292 hasConceptScore W2045121292C15744967 @default.