Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2045166581> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2045166581 endingPage "1237" @default.
- W2045166581 startingPage "1219" @default.
- W2045166581 abstract "Background: The importance of connected speech analysis in the diagnosis and further classification of primary progressive aphasia (PPA) is becoming apparent. However, methodological inconsistencies in elicitation and analysis of speech samples hinder comparison of different laboratories' results. The recent recommendations for further classification of PPA have characterised three main variants, but we have demonstrated that a considerable proportion of patients do not conform to any of these, as their language deficits extend beyond those of a single syndromic variant (mixed PPA). This report is an attempt to characterise the language profiles of different non-semantic variants of PPA using a combination of connected speech analysis and standard neuropsychological tests. Aims: Our aims were (a) to assess the relative efficacy of semi-structured interviews and picture description tasks in revealing the important aspects of language deficit in our patient groups, (b) to document the language profile of a mixed PPA group for the first time, (c) to compare the patterns of speech abnormality in non-fluent variant and mixed PPA, relative to each other and to normal control participants, and (d) to identify those features of spontaneous speech decline that are frequent and tangible enough to be detected during clinical consultations. Methods & Procedures: Connected speech samples obtained from picture description and semi-structured interviews were analysed quantitatively and the outcomes were contrasted between the elicitation methods and among the participant groups. Due to a very small number of cases fulfilling criteria for logopaenic PPA, the speech of these patients was scrutinised individually. Outcomes & Results: Pair-wise comparisons of the two speech elicitation methods at a group level revealed only a partial concordance and greater sensitivity of semi-structured interviews in detecting different aspects of speech abnormality. At a group level there was a significant impairment in the morpho-syntactic aspects of connected speech in both non-fluent and mixed PPA. A statistically significant difference from controls was observed in the semantic measures of discourse only in the mixed PPA group. Clinically useful features that differentiate both non-fluent and mixed PPA groups from healthy volunteers were decreased speech rate, shorter utterances, fewer complex grammatical structures, lack of spontaneity, more non-sentential speech units (elliptical and abandoned units), more hesitation markers, and, to a lesser extent, more phonological errors and editing breaks. Conclusions: The combination of the present results with those from our previous report on semantic dementia that used the same methodology offers a quantitative detailed assessment of connected speech across the spectrum of PPA." @default.
- W2045166581 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2045166581 creator A5022520177 @default.
- W2045166581 creator A5031509032 @default.
- W2045166581 creator A5049933408 @default.
- W2045166581 creator A5070504078 @default.
- W2045166581 date "2012-10-01" @default.
- W2045166581 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2045166581 title "Abnormalities of connected speech in the non-semantic variants of primary progressive aphasia" @default.
- W2045166581 cites W1847168837 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W1965190316 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W1969497626 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W1983014877 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W1986683830 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2010681077 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2016356907 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2017322023 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2019880889 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2025719555 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2035723194 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2038130312 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2043788816 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2055187588 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2072543924 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2085275087 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2085430113 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2089923332 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2094373498 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2095362789 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2098567201 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2100997075 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2107099006 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2108239655 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2127191226 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2129119177 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2129900786 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2131386474 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2135267066 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2138190873 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2138973641 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W2172024523 @default.
- W2045166581 cites W79460810 @default.
- W2045166581 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2012.710318" @default.
- W2045166581 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2045166581 type Work @default.
- W2045166581 sameAs 2045166581 @default.
- W2045166581 citedByCount "32" @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812013 @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812014 @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812015 @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812016 @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812017 @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812018 @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812019 @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812020 @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812021 @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812022 @default.
- W2045166581 countsByYear W20451665812023 @default.
- W2045166581 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2045166581 hasAuthorship W2045166581A5022520177 @default.
- W2045166581 hasAuthorship W2045166581A5031509032 @default.
- W2045166581 hasAuthorship W2045166581A5049933408 @default.
- W2045166581 hasAuthorship W2045166581A5070504078 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C14216870 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C204321447 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C2777003509 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C2778641062 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C2779140760 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C2779422653 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C2779483572 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C28490314 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C50965678 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C138885662 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C14216870 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C142724271 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C154945302 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C15744967 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C169760540 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C169900460 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C180747234 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C204321447 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C2777003509 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C2778641062 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C2779134260 @default.
- W2045166581 hasConceptScore W2045166581C2779140760 @default.