Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2045172379> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2045172379 endingPage "2246" @default.
- W2045172379 startingPage "2246" @default.
- W2045172379 abstract "ContextAn understanding of characteristics of blood donors donating in times of crisis may help predict blood supply safety and donor return patterns.ObjectivesTo characterize the volume of donations and prevalence of infectious disease markers in blood donated by US donors responding to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, and to evaluate return rates in those who donated for the first time.DesignCross-sectional survey data from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study for 4 weeks before and 4 weeks starting with September 11, 2001, and the corresponding 8-week period in 2000.Setting and ParticipantsA total of 327 065 volunteer blood donors making 373 628 allogeneic donations at 5 large regional US blood centers.Main Outcome MeasuresChanges in number of donations overall and by first-time and repeat status, prevalence of infectious disease markers, estimated risks of transfusion-transmitted viral infections, and first-time donor return rates.ResultsAbout 20 000 allogeneic donations were collected weekly in the 4 weeks preceding September 11, whereas ≈49 000 (2.5-fold increase) and ≈26 000 to 28 000 (1.3-fold to 1.4-fold increases) donations were made per week in the first and in the second through fourth weeks starting with September 11, respectively. All demographic groups donated more than usual after the attacks, and after adjusting for seasonal and annual variation there was a 5.2-fold (95% confidence interval, 5.0-5.4) increase in the number of first-time donations vs a 1.5-fold (1.4-1.5) increase in the number of repeat donations made in the first week starting on September 11 vs the 4 weeks before. The weekly proportion of repeat donors returning after not donating for 10 or more years increased from 2% before September 11 to 6% in the first week starting with September 11. Donations confirmed positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and hepatitis B surface antigen nearly tripled between 1 week before September 11 (0.1%) and 1 week after the attacks (0.3%), largely explained by the increase in first-time and lapsed repeat donors. Estimated viral residual risks increased slightly after the attacks (HIV, 1/1.5 million vs 1/1.8 million donations; HCV, 1/1.3 million vs 1/1.6 million; hepatitis B virus, 1/140 000 vs 1/170 000). First-time donor 12-month return rates for 2000 and 2001 were similar, ≈28% (P = .37) for donors in the first week starting with September 11 (or September 12, 2000) and 30% (P = .69) for the second to fourth weeks.ConclusionsThe September 11 events resulted in an influx of first-time donors without substantial increase in absolute risk of transfusion-transmissible viral infections. First-time donor return rates were equally relatively low before and after the attacks, suggesting that those donating in times of crisis have return behaviors similar to those of other first-time donors. Their relatively low return rates reinforce the need for education about the importance of donating regularly." @default.
- W2045172379 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2045172379 creator A5000578118 @default.
- W2045172379 creator A5005201781 @default.
- W2045172379 creator A5016750216 @default.
- W2045172379 creator A5025334949 @default.
- W2045172379 creator A5029752551 @default.
- W2045172379 creator A5033364938 @default.
- W2045172379 creator A5034751499 @default.
- W2045172379 creator A5088300480 @default.
- W2045172379 date "2003-05-07" @default.
- W2045172379 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2045172379 title "Effect of a National Disaster on Blood Supply and Safety" @default.
- W2045172379 cites W1993874428 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2000654666 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2001767936 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2028234951 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2032834228 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2047790719 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2071135759 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2108603500 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2123654848 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2135157209 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2147116452 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2151176899 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2163321733 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W2421204169 @default.
- W2045172379 cites W410309513 @default.
- W2045172379 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.289.17.2246" @default.
- W2045172379 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12734136" @default.
- W2045172379 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W2045172379 type Work @default.
- W2045172379 sameAs 2045172379 @default.
- W2045172379 citedByCount "116" @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792012 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792013 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792014 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792015 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792016 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792017 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792018 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792019 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792020 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792021 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792022 @default.
- W2045172379 countsByYear W20451723792023 @default.
- W2045172379 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2045172379 hasAuthorship W2045172379A5000578118 @default.
- W2045172379 hasAuthorship W2045172379A5005201781 @default.
- W2045172379 hasAuthorship W2045172379A5016750216 @default.
- W2045172379 hasAuthorship W2045172379A5025334949 @default.
- W2045172379 hasAuthorship W2045172379A5029752551 @default.
- W2045172379 hasAuthorship W2045172379A5033364938 @default.
- W2045172379 hasAuthorship W2045172379A5034751499 @default.
- W2045172379 hasAuthorship W2045172379A5088300480 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C107130276 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C2776768635 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C2780014101 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C2908668021 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C107130276 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C126322002 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C144024400 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C149923435 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C2776768635 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C2780014101 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C2908668021 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C44249647 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C6557445 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C71924100 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C86803240 @default.
- W2045172379 hasConceptScore W2045172379C99454951 @default.
- W2045172379 hasIssue "17" @default.
- W2045172379 hasLocation W20451723791 @default.
- W2045172379 hasLocation W20451723792 @default.
- W2045172379 hasOpenAccess W2045172379 @default.
- W2045172379 hasPrimaryLocation W20451723791 @default.
- W2045172379 hasRelatedWork W2021994406 @default.
- W2045172379 hasRelatedWork W2055439809 @default.
- W2045172379 hasRelatedWork W2085027160 @default.
- W2045172379 hasRelatedWork W2332193474 @default.
- W2045172379 hasRelatedWork W2335646589 @default.
- W2045172379 hasRelatedWork W2339138297 @default.
- W2045172379 hasRelatedWork W2410316169 @default.
- W2045172379 hasRelatedWork W2414605145 @default.
- W2045172379 hasRelatedWork W2425663473 @default.
- W2045172379 hasRelatedWork W3208072607 @default.
- W2045172379 hasVolume "289" @default.
- W2045172379 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2045172379 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2045172379 magId "2045172379" @default.