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- W2045683858 abstract "The purpose of this study was to investigate whether previously reported parental questionnaire-based differences in inhibitory control (IC; Eggers, De Nil, & Van den Bergh, 2010) would be supported by direct measurement of IC using a computer task.Participants were 30 children who stutter (CWS; mean age=7;05 years) and 30 children who not stutter (CWNS; mean age=7;05 years). Participants were matched on age and gender (±3 months). IC was assessed by the Go/NoGo task of the Amsterdam Neuropsychological Tasks (De Sonneville, 2009).Results indicated that CWS, compared to CWNS, (a) exhibited more false alarms and premature responses, (b) showed lower reaction times for false alarms, and (c) were less able to adapt their response style after experiencing response errors.Our findings provide further support for the hypothesis that CWS and CWNS differ on IC. CWS, as a group, were lower in IC pointing toward a lowered ability to inhibit prepotent response tendencies. The findings were linked to previous IC-related studies and to emerging theoretical frameworks of stuttering development.The reader will be able to: (1) describe the concept of inhibitory control, and its functional significance; (2) describe the findings on self-regulatory processes, attentional processes, and inhibitory control in CWS; (3) identify which Go/NoGo task variables differentiated between CWS and CWNS; and (4) summarize the theoretical implications for the development of stuttering and the possible clinical implications." @default.
- W2045683858 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2045683858 creator A5015431199 @default.
- W2045683858 creator A5045194683 @default.
- W2045683858 creator A5077810182 @default.
- W2045683858 date "2013-03-01" @default.
- W2045683858 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W2045683858 title "Inhibitory control in childhood stuttering" @default.
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- W2045683858 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfludis.2012.10.001" @default.
- W2045683858 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23540909" @default.
- W2045683858 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
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