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- W2045853555 endingPage "63" @default.
- W2045853555 startingPage "47" @default.
- W2045853555 abstract "During the last 30 years there have been many attempts to develop animal models of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Most models have not been studied further following the original publication, and in the past few years, most papers present studies employing a few established animal models, exploring the neural basis of compulsive behavior and developing new treatment strategies. Here we summarize findings from the five most studied animal models of OCD: 8-OHDPAT (8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)-tetralin hydrobromide) induced decreased alternation, quinpirole-induced compulsive checking, marble burying, signal attenuation and spontaneous stereotypy in deer mice. We evaluate each model's face validity, derived from similarity between the behavior in the model and the specific symptoms of the human condition, predictive validity, derived from similarity in response to treatment (pharmacological or other), and construct validity, derived from similarity in the mechanism (physiological or psychological) that induces behavioral symptoms and in the neural systems involved. We present ideas regarding future clinical research based on each model's findings, and on this basis, also emphasize possible new approaches for the treatment of OCD." @default.
- W2045853555 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2045853555 creator A5002516027 @default.
- W2045853555 creator A5043627218 @default.
- W2045853555 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2045853555 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2045853555 title "Animal models of obsessive-compulsive disorder: Exploring pharmacology and neural substrates" @default.
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