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- W2045935136 abstract "Purpose This article aims to introduce a two‐dimensional instrument for the measurement of the social capital of professions. On a general level, the social capital of a profession is defined as a source of power that allows a profession to further its goals and maintain its professional identity. Design/methodology/approach The measure is developed and tested by using data collected among Finnish dentists ( N =1,302) in April 2012. The methods employed include confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), mean comparisons (ANOVA and t ‐test) and OLS regression. Data analysis is guided by theories of social capital, especially the Putnamian tradition, and the literature on modern professions. Findings The first dimension of social capital is social cohesion, which consists of solidarity, trust, identification and commitment to professional ethical principles. The second dimension of social capital is network density, which includes both formal and informal professional networks. Social cohesion and network density are positively correlated. By conceptualizing social capital as an individual‐level attribute, this research shows that the employment of dentists across the public and private sectors increases the social capital of the profession. Originality/value Until now no tools have been available for the measurement of the social capital of professions. The article also sheds new light on the nature of modern professions, their associations and sources of power in contemporary societies." @default.
- W2045935136 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2045935136 creator A5080314914 @default.
- W2045935136 date "2013-07-19" @default.
- W2045935136 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2045935136 title "Measuring the social capital of professions: a study of dentists in Finland" @default.
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- W2045935136 doi "https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-10-2012-0092" @default.
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