Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2046149299> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2046149299 endingPage "685" @default.
- W2046149299 startingPage "678" @default.
- W2046149299 abstract "Potassium bromate (KBrO3), a food additive, induces renal-cell tumors in rats. KBrO3 induced 8-oxo-7, 8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodG) formation in human leukemia cell line HL-60 as well as in its H2O2-resistant clone, HP100, suggesting no involvement of H2O2. Depletion of GSH by buthionine sulfoximine (BSO) had a little inhibitory effect on KBrO3-induced 8-oxodG formation. However, the amount of 8-oxodG was still significantly higher than that in control, suggesting that intracellular Cys can affect KBrO3 to oxidize DNA, when GSH decreased. KBrO3 caused 8-oxodG in isolated DNA in the presence of GSH (tripeptide; gamma-GluCysGly), gamma-GluCys, CysGly, or Cys. Methional completely inhibited 8-oxodG formation induced by KBrO3 plus GSH, but typical hydroxyl radical scavengers, SOD and catalase, had little or no inhibitory effects. When bromine solution (BrO(-)) was used instead of BrO3(-), similar scavenger effects were observed. Experiments with 32P-labeled DNA fragments obtained from the human p53 tumor suppressor gene and the c-Ha-ras-1 protooncogene suggested that KBrO3 induced 8-oxodG formation at 5'-site guanine of GG and GGG sequences of double-stranded DNA in the presence of GSH and that treatment of formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase led to chain cleavages at the guanine residues. ESR spin-trapping studies showed that 1:2:2:1 quartet DMPO (5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide) spectrum similar to DMPO/hydroxy radical (*OH) adduct, but the signals were not inhibited by ethanol. Therefore, the signal seemed not to be due to *OH but byproduct due to oxidation of DMPO by the reactive species. The signals were suppressed by the addition of dGMP, but not by other mononucleotides, suggesting the specific reactivity with guanine. On the basis of our results and previous literature, it is speculated that reduction of KBrO3 by SH compounds in renal proximal tubular cells yields bromine oxides and bromine radicals, which are the reactive species that cause guanine oxidation, leading to renal carcinogenesis of KBrO3." @default.
- W2046149299 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2046149299 creator A5036993838 @default.
- W2046149299 creator A5039674616 @default.
- W2046149299 creator A5039985741 @default.
- W2046149299 creator A5052965728 @default.
- W2046149299 creator A5057492959 @default.
- W2046149299 creator A5077773100 @default.
- W2046149299 creator A5079541690 @default.
- W2046149299 date "2001-05-19" @default.
- W2046149299 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2046149299 title "Requirement of Glutathione and Cysteine in Guanine-Specific Oxidation of DNA by Carcinogenic Potassium Bromate" @default.
- W2046149299 cites W1965319078 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W1987714980 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W2000774559 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W2001923549 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W2020641167 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W2043285825 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W2046552958 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W2056155889 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W2060886270 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W2093967217 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W2125533044 @default.
- W2046149299 cites W2277880905 @default.
- W2046149299 doi "https://doi.org/10.1021/tx000209q" @default.
- W2046149299 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11409938" @default.
- W2046149299 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2046149299 type Work @default.
- W2046149299 sameAs 2046149299 @default.
- W2046149299 citedByCount "69" @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992012 @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992013 @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992014 @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992015 @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992016 @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992017 @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992018 @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992020 @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992021 @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992022 @default.
- W2046149299 countsByYear W20461492992023 @default.
- W2046149299 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2046149299 hasAuthorship W2046149299A5036993838 @default.
- W2046149299 hasAuthorship W2046149299A5039674616 @default.
- W2046149299 hasAuthorship W2046149299A5039985741 @default.
- W2046149299 hasAuthorship W2046149299A5052965728 @default.
- W2046149299 hasAuthorship W2046149299A5057492959 @default.
- W2046149299 hasAuthorship W2046149299A5077773100 @default.
- W2046149299 hasAuthorship W2046149299A5079541690 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C114246631 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C139066938 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C143425029 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C2776778087 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C2777476445 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C2778301229 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C2778979269 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C2779625114 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C2780441211 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C2781119792 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C2910616689 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C512185932 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C538909803 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C104317684 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C114246631 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C139066938 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C143425029 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C161790260 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C181199279 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C185592680 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C2776778087 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C2777476445 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C2778004101 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C2778301229 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C2778979269 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C2779625114 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C2780441211 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C2781119792 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C2910616689 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C512185932 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C538909803 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C552990157 @default.
- W2046149299 hasConceptScore W2046149299C55493867 @default.
- W2046149299 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2046149299 hasLocation W20461492991 @default.
- W2046149299 hasLocation W20461492992 @default.
- W2046149299 hasOpenAccess W2046149299 @default.
- W2046149299 hasPrimaryLocation W20461492991 @default.
- W2046149299 hasRelatedWork W1972803502 @default.
- W2046149299 hasRelatedWork W2003490882 @default.
- W2046149299 hasRelatedWork W2015746380 @default.
- W2046149299 hasRelatedWork W2043454695 @default.