Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2046755097> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2046755097 endingPage "208" @default.
- W2046755097 startingPage "198" @default.
- W2046755097 abstract "Several motility phenomena displayed by members of the Heliozoa, Radiolaria, and Acantharia (Protozoa, Actinopoda) are reviewed. These phenomena include (1) cytoplasmic streaming, internal saltatory motion, and transport of particles at the cell surface; (2) axopod contraction and extension; and (3) contraction of nonactin filament systems. Cytoplasmic streaming and saltatory motion require energy derived from oxidative phosphorylation. In addition, calcium appears to be involved in the regulation of these movements, and a role for calmodulin is suggested. At present, the molecular basis for these motility phenomena remains obscure. We have focused our attention on the rapid contraction of axopods and stalk in the marine heliozoan Actinocoryne contractilis (Febvre-Chevalier: J. Marine Biol. Assoc. U.K. 60:901-928, 1980). Contraction is accompanied by the cataclysmic breakdown of microtubules. For this species, a Na+ and Ca2+-dependent action potential precedes axopod contraction. A lack of contraction in Ca2+-free media (10−7 M Ca2+) suggests that Ca2+ fluxes across the cell membrane are required. Motile phenomena associated with nonactin filaments of fibrous systems in actinopods, especially in the myonemes of the acantharians (Febvre and Febvre-Chevalier: Biol. Cell. 44:283–304, 1982) are also examined. In vitro contraction of these filaments is CA2+ dependent and ATP independent' cycles of contraction and extension are caused by Ca2+-dependent conformational changes in pairs of twisted filaments. In vivo, the Ca2+ dependent contraction of these myonemes may be independent of direct mitochondrial control, but metabolic ATP and calmodulin may be required to regulate the level of free cytoplasmic calcium." @default.
- W2046755097 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2046755097 creator A5015043562 @default.
- W2046755097 creator A5060230976 @default.
- W2046755097 date "1986-01-01" @default.
- W2046755097 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2046755097 title "Motility mechanisms in the actinopods (Protozoa): A review with particular attention to axopodial contraction/extension, and movement of nonactin filament systems" @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1007566278 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1822458392 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1853404303 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1879227754 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1956868091 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1965404941 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1967578523 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1982233250 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1985727114 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1986078346 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1994295457 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W1997656001 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2012694802 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2013398426 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2014447097 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2023039287 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2042351695 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2043986357 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2048962185 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2056935432 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2065115104 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2066743661 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2070141577 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2074291764 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2077683724 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W208955827 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2093368285 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2097988901 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2108920143 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2109167120 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2135192425 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2149656395 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2161215400 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2165484004 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2203616824 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2214727162 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2249817461 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2330596297 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2409644468 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2494891448 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W2897122967 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W4211261134 @default.
- W2046755097 cites W4256106571 @default.
- W2046755097 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/cm.970060219" @default.
- W2046755097 hasPublicationYear "1986" @default.
- W2046755097 type Work @default.
- W2046755097 sameAs 2046755097 @default.
- W2046755097 citedByCount "13" @default.
- W2046755097 countsByYear W20467550972016 @default.
- W2046755097 countsByYear W20467550972018 @default.
- W2046755097 countsByYear W20467550972019 @default.
- W2046755097 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2046755097 hasAuthorship W2046755097A5015043562 @default.
- W2046755097 hasAuthorship W2046755097A5060230976 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C120691718 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C125705527 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C14228908 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C163415756 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C190062978 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C2776050358 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C29688787 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C519063684 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C58207958 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C105702510 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C120691718 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C12554922 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C125705527 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C134018914 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C14228908 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C163415756 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C178790620 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C181199279 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C185592680 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C190062978 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C2776050358 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C29688787 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C519063684 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C55493867 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C58207958 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C86803240 @default.
- W2046755097 hasConceptScore W2046755097C95444343 @default.
- W2046755097 hasIssue "2" @default.