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- W2046914934 abstract "The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate whether specific maternal HLA alleles and HLA sharing of couples are associated with the occurrence of recurrent miscarriage (RM). A systematic literature search was performed for studies that evaluated the association between HLA alleles, HLA sharing and RM. RM was defined as three or more consecutive unexplained miscarriages and a control group was included of women with at least one live birth and no miscarriages in their history. Meta-analyses were performed and the pooled odds ratio (OR) was calculated. We included 41 studies. Selection bias was present in 40 studies and information bias in all studies. Meta-analyses showed an increased risk of RM in mothers carrying a HLA-DRB1*4 (OR 1.41, 95% CI 1.05–1.90), HLA-DRB1*15 (OR 1.57, 95% CI 1.15–2.14), or a HLA-E*01:01 allele (OR 1.47, 95% CI 0.20–1.81), and a decreased risk with HLA-DRB1*13 (OR 0.63, 95% CI 0.45–0.89) or HLA-DRB1*14 (OR 0.54, 95% CI 0.31–0.94). Pooling results for HLA sharing showed that HLA-B sharing (OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.11–1.75) and HLA-DR sharing (OR 1.57, 95% CI 1.10–1.25) were both associated with the occurrence of RM. Although the present systematic review and meta-analysis demonstrates that specific HLA alleles and HLA sharing are associated with RM, a high degree of bias was present and therefore observed results should be interpreted carefully." @default.
- W2046914934 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2046914934 date "2015-05-01" @default.
- W2046914934 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2046914934 title "HLA associations and HLA sharing in recurrent miscarriage: A systematic review and meta-analysis" @default.
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- W2046914934 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humimm.2015.02.004" @default.
- W2046914934 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25700963" @default.
- W2046914934 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
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