Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2048509009> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 68 of
68
with 100 items per page.
- W2048509009 endingPage "AB107" @default.
- W2048509009 startingPage "AB107" @default.
- W2048509009 abstract "Introduction: Virtual colography (VC) is being studied as a potential screening tool for colorectal polyps and cancers that is less invasive than endoscopic colonoscopy (EC). VC performance characteristics have been assessed only in small numbers of patients who had known lesions. The ascending colon and cecum are not visualized in up to 10% of EC.We therefore chose to evaluate the performance of VC, in compariosn with EC as a gold standard, in the ascending colon and cecum of all patients undergoing EC. Methods: Patients scheduled for EC for any reason were prospectively recruited for the study. 58 consecutive patients who agreed and gave informed consent were enrolled. EC was performed by a single gastroenterologist (12 yrs postgraduate) who was blinded as to VC results. All underwent VC immediately or within a week after EC, and the exams were done in separate areas of the hospital by different staff members. After standard EC prep, VC was performed with air insufflation to tolerance, and by single breath-hold thin section helical CT. GE Navigator software was used to generate interactive 3D images. Images were coded and in a blinded fashion. Results: 58 patients, mean age 58, range 31-83, and 72% were male. Reasons for EC were FOBT/rectal bleeding 49%, unexplained abdominal pain 11%, and others 40%. EC reached the cecum in 53/58 (91%). 26 polypoid lesions were detected, 12 were < 5mm, 8 were 5- 9 mm, 6 were >10 mm. 2 flat lesions were detected and confirmed on histology to be flat adenomas. Of the 26 polypoid lesions detected by EC, VC detected 11 (42%), 2/12 < 5mm (17%), 4/8 of 5-9 mm (50%), and 5/6 >10 mm (83%). VC detected 4 lesions not seen on EC, 0 < 5 mm, 2 of 5-9 mm, and 2 >10 mm. However, VC detected 0/2 of the flat adenomas seen on EC. Thus, overall sensitivity of VC was 42% (95% CI: 23%-63%) with 85% (95% CI: 66%- 96%) specificity. Conclusion: VC has comparable or higher sensitivity than EC for polypoid lesions >10mm, comparable sensitivity to EC for polypoid lesions of 5-9 mm, but has lower sensitivity for lesions < 5mm and for flat lesions. VC technology may need improvement for mucosal surface irregularity prior to wider acceptance. Nevertheless, the fact that malignant potential of colorectal polyps is clinically important generally only for polyps >10mm suggest that VC may have potential for routine clinical screening, especially in those patients in whom the ascending colon or cecum was not reached by EC. Introduction: Virtual colography (VC) is being studied as a potential screening tool for colorectal polyps and cancers that is less invasive than endoscopic colonoscopy (EC). VC performance characteristics have been assessed only in small numbers of patients who had known lesions. The ascending colon and cecum are not visualized in up to 10% of EC.We therefore chose to evaluate the performance of VC, in compariosn with EC as a gold standard, in the ascending colon and cecum of all patients undergoing EC. Methods: Patients scheduled for EC for any reason were prospectively recruited for the study. 58 consecutive patients who agreed and gave informed consent were enrolled. EC was performed by a single gastroenterologist (12 yrs postgraduate) who was blinded as to VC results. All underwent VC immediately or within a week after EC, and the exams were done in separate areas of the hospital by different staff members. After standard EC prep, VC was performed with air insufflation to tolerance, and by single breath-hold thin section helical CT. GE Navigator software was used to generate interactive 3D images. Images were coded and in a blinded fashion. Results: 58 patients, mean age 58, range 31-83, and 72% were male. Reasons for EC were FOBT/rectal bleeding 49%, unexplained abdominal pain 11%, and others 40%. EC reached the cecum in 53/58 (91%). 26 polypoid lesions were detected, 12 were < 5mm, 8 were 5- 9 mm, 6 were >10 mm. 2 flat lesions were detected and confirmed on histology to be flat adenomas. Of the 26 polypoid lesions detected by EC, VC detected 11 (42%), 2/12 < 5mm (17%), 4/8 of 5-9 mm (50%), and 5/6 >10 mm (83%). VC detected 4 lesions not seen on EC, 0 < 5 mm, 2 of 5-9 mm, and 2 >10 mm. However, VC detected 0/2 of the flat adenomas seen on EC. Thus, overall sensitivity of VC was 42% (95% CI: 23%-63%) with 85% (95% CI: 66%- 96%) specificity. Conclusion: VC has comparable or higher sensitivity than EC for polypoid lesions >10mm, comparable sensitivity to EC for polypoid lesions of 5-9 mm, but has lower sensitivity for lesions < 5mm and for flat lesions. VC technology may need improvement for mucosal surface irregularity prior to wider acceptance. Nevertheless, the fact that malignant potential of colorectal polyps is clinically important generally only for polyps >10mm suggest that VC may have potential for routine clinical screening, especially in those patients in whom the ascending colon or cecum was not reached by EC." @default.
- W2048509009 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2048509009 creator A5000555095 @default.
- W2048509009 creator A5003761713 @default.
- W2048509009 creator A5004519845 @default.
- W2048509009 creator A5081076512 @default.
- W2048509009 date "2000-04-01" @default.
- W2048509009 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2048509009 title "3489 Virtual colography compared to endoscopic colonoscopy in detecting ascending colon and cecal lesions." @default.
- W2048509009 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5107(00)14189-6" @default.
- W2048509009 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2048509009 type Work @default.
- W2048509009 sameAs 2048509009 @default.
- W2048509009 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2048509009 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2048509009 hasAuthorship W2048509009A5000555095 @default.
- W2048509009 hasAuthorship W2048509009A5003761713 @default.
- W2048509009 hasAuthorship W2048509009A5004519845 @default.
- W2048509009 hasAuthorship W2048509009A5081076512 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C2776892627 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C2777507495 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C2778435480 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C2780073493 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C2780833581 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C2780955771 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C2781074409 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C40993552 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C526805850 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C121608353 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C126322002 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C141071460 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C2776892627 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C2777507495 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C2778435480 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C2780073493 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C2780833581 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C2780955771 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C2781074409 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C40993552 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C526805850 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C71924100 @default.
- W2048509009 hasConceptScore W2048509009C90924648 @default.
- W2048509009 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2048509009 hasLocation W20485090091 @default.
- W2048509009 hasOpenAccess W2048509009 @default.
- W2048509009 hasPrimaryLocation W20485090091 @default.
- W2048509009 hasRelatedWork W1979672442 @default.
- W2048509009 hasRelatedWork W1989918753 @default.
- W2048509009 hasRelatedWork W2044658514 @default.
- W2048509009 hasRelatedWork W2091757794 @default.
- W2048509009 hasRelatedWork W2169589648 @default.
- W2048509009 hasRelatedWork W2235371377 @default.
- W2048509009 hasRelatedWork W2324955690 @default.
- W2048509009 hasRelatedWork W2363611241 @default.
- W2048509009 hasRelatedWork W2978262146 @default.
- W2048509009 hasRelatedWork W4318320674 @default.
- W2048509009 hasVolume "51" @default.
- W2048509009 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2048509009 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2048509009 magId "2048509009" @default.
- W2048509009 workType "article" @default.