Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2049969243> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2049969243 endingPage "82" @default.
- W2049969243 startingPage "75" @default.
- W2049969243 abstract "Object Patients with spina bifida (SB) have variable intellectual outcomes. The authors used diffusion tensor (DT) imaging to quantify whole-brain volumes of gray matter, white matter, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and perform regional quantitative microstructural assessments of gray matter nuclei and white matter tracts in relation to intellectual outcomes in patients with SB. Methods Twenty-nine children with myelomeningoceles and 20 age- and sex-matched children with normal neural tube development underwent MR imaging with DT image acquisition and assessments of intelligence. The DT imaging–derived metrics were the fractional anisotropy (FA), axial (parallel), and transverse (perpendicular) diffusivities. These metrics were also used to segment the brain into white matter, gray matter, and CSF. A region-of-interest analysis was conducted of the white and gray matter structures implicated in hydrocephalus. Results The amount of whole-brain gray matter was decreased in patients with SB, with a corresponding increase in CSF (p < 0.0001). Regional transverse diffusivity in the caudate nucleus was decreased (p < 0.0001), and the corresponding FA was increased (p < 0.0001), suggesting reduced dendritic branching and connectivity. Fractional anisotropy in the posterior limb of the internal capsule increased in the myelomeningocele group (p = 0.02), suggesting elimination of some divergent fascicles; in contrast, the FA in several white matter structures (such as the corpus callosum genu [p < 0.001] and arcuate fasciculus) was reduced, suggesting disruption of myelination. Diffusion tensor imaging–metrics involving gray matter volume and the caudate nucleus, but not other structures, predicted variations in IQ (r = 0.37–0.50; p < 0.05). Conclusions Diffusion tensor imaging–derived metrics provide noninvasive neuronal surrogate markers of the pathogenesis of SB and predict variations in general intellectual outcomes in children with this condition." @default.
- W2049969243 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2049969243 creator A5022208991 @default.
- W2049969243 creator A5028433906 @default.
- W2049969243 creator A5037741346 @default.
- W2049969243 creator A5060771253 @default.
- W2049969243 creator A5071244426 @default.
- W2049969243 creator A5074378595 @default.
- W2049969243 creator A5082949321 @default.
- W2049969243 date "2008-07-01" @default.
- W2049969243 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2049969243 title "Quantitative diffusion tensor imaging and intellectual outcomes in spina bifida" @default.
- W2049969243 cites W1968392604 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W1968846055 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W1988279296 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W1988287397 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W1989653704 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2002952423 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2004137242 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2004965120 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2011555655 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2012886699 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2013091225 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2013284331 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2016858039 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2022530159 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2022885524 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2025047388 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2026229719 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2033949364 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2035572588 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2043858070 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2045351617 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2054908958 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2057247139 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2062956681 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2063001897 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2064410808 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2070910636 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2071247328 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2071794819 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2073699108 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2075369540 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2078052053 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2083579475 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2086185592 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2086528223 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2091464493 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2100795045 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2101181727 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2104623715 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2107294026 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2110431535 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2116151911 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2120488342 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2126467646 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2132201565 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2132362783 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2140237840 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2140537764 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2147232592 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2153614880 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2166630418 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2170854903 @default.
- W2049969243 cites W2418109768 @default.
- W2049969243 doi "https://doi.org/10.3171/ped/2008/2/7/075" @default.
- W2049969243 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3046025" @default.
- W2049969243 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18590401" @default.
- W2049969243 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2049969243 type Work @default.
- W2049969243 sameAs 2049969243 @default.
- W2049969243 citedByCount "30" @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432012 @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432013 @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432014 @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432015 @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432016 @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432018 @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432019 @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432020 @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432021 @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432022 @default.
- W2049969243 countsByYear W20499692432023 @default.
- W2049969243 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2049969243 hasAuthorship W2049969243A5022208991 @default.
- W2049969243 hasAuthorship W2049969243A5028433906 @default.
- W2049969243 hasAuthorship W2049969243A5037741346 @default.
- W2049969243 hasAuthorship W2049969243A5060771253 @default.
- W2049969243 hasAuthorship W2049969243A5071244426 @default.
- W2049969243 hasAuthorship W2049969243A5074378595 @default.
- W2049969243 hasAuthorship W2049969243A5082949321 @default.
- W2049969243 hasBestOaLocation W20499692431 @default.
- W2049969243 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2049969243 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2049969243 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2049969243 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2049969243 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W2049969243 hasConcept C149550507 @default.