Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2050651691> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2050651691 endingPage "e70800" @default.
- W2050651691 startingPage "e70800" @default.
- W2050651691 abstract "Culicoides biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) are the biological vectors of globally significant arboviruses of livestock including bluetongue virus (BTV), African horse sickness virus (AHSV) and the recently emerging Schmallenberg virus (SBV). From 2006-2009 outbreaks of BTV in northern Europe inflicted major disruption and economic losses to farmers and several attempts were made to implicate Palaearctic Culicoides species as vectors. Results from these studies were difficult to interpret as they used semi-quantitative RT-PCR (sqPCR) assays as the major diagnostic tool, a technique that had not been validated for use in this role. In this study we validate the use of these assays by carrying out time-series detection of BTV RNA in two colony species of Culicoides and compare the results with the more traditional isolation of infectious BTV on cell culture.A BTV serotype 1 strain mixed with horse blood was fed to several hundred individuals of Culicoides sonorensis (Wirth & Jones) and C. nubeculosus (Mg.) using a membrane-based assay and replete individuals were then incubated at 25°C. At daily intervals 25 Culicoides of each species were removed from incubation, homogenised and BTV quantified in each individual using sqPCR (Cq values) and virus isolation on a KC-C. sonorensis embryonic cell line, followed by antigen enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In addition, comparisons were also drawn between the results obtained with whole C. sonorensis and with individually dissected individuals to determine the level of BTV dissemination.Cq values generated from time-series infection experiments in both C. sonorensis and C. nubeculosus confirmed previous studies that relied upon the isolation and detection of infectious BTV. Implications on the testing of field-collected Culicoides as potential virus vectors by PCR assays and the use of such assays as front-line tools for use in diagnostic laboratories in this role are discussed." @default.
- W2050651691 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2050651691 creator A5014142074 @default.
- W2050651691 creator A5019661133 @default.
- W2050651691 creator A5033878605 @default.
- W2050651691 creator A5045977099 @default.
- W2050651691 creator A5046232892 @default.
- W2050651691 creator A5057473582 @default.
- W2050651691 creator A5057963770 @default.
- W2050651691 creator A5068413476 @default.
- W2050651691 creator A5071022972 @default.
- W2050651691 creator A5086621811 @default.
- W2050651691 date "2013-08-05" @default.
- W2050651691 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2050651691 title "Measurement of the Infection and Dissemination of Bluetongue Virus in Culicoides Biting Midges Using a Semi-Quantitative RT-PCR Assay and Isolation of Infectious Virus" @default.
- W2050651691 cites W1979864969 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W1988693758 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W1992351854 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W1997028997 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2001767952 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2005977824 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2009356172 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2015297432 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2027129057 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2030936919 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2040505250 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2044719806 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2049019682 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2050222482 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2055883714 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2062597125 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2067817148 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2073747084 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2083109768 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2088989329 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2092817296 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2106111071 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2117701259 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2119942167 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2121844070 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2133966085 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2143778945 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2144340783 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2149259000 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2154864386 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2164128423 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2166014906 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2172412827 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W2566497344 @default.
- W2050651691 cites W4231710733 @default.
- W2050651691 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0070800" @default.
- W2050651691 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3733650" @default.
- W2050651691 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23940643" @default.
- W2050651691 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2050651691 type Work @default.
- W2050651691 sameAs 2050651691 @default.
- W2050651691 citedByCount "49" @default.
- W2050651691 countsByYear W20506516912014 @default.
- W2050651691 countsByYear W20506516912015 @default.
- W2050651691 countsByYear W20506516912016 @default.
- W2050651691 countsByYear W20506516912017 @default.
- W2050651691 countsByYear W20506516912018 @default.
- W2050651691 countsByYear W20506516912019 @default.
- W2050651691 countsByYear W20506516912020 @default.
- W2050651691 countsByYear W20506516912021 @default.
- W2050651691 countsByYear W20506516912022 @default.
- W2050651691 countsByYear W20506516912023 @default.
- W2050651691 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2050651691 hasAuthorship W2050651691A5014142074 @default.
- W2050651691 hasAuthorship W2050651691A5019661133 @default.
- W2050651691 hasAuthorship W2050651691A5033878605 @default.
- W2050651691 hasAuthorship W2050651691A5045977099 @default.
- W2050651691 hasAuthorship W2050651691A5046232892 @default.
- W2050651691 hasAuthorship W2050651691A5057473582 @default.
- W2050651691 hasAuthorship W2050651691A5057963770 @default.
- W2050651691 hasAuthorship W2050651691A5068413476 @default.
- W2050651691 hasAuthorship W2050651691A5071022972 @default.
- W2050651691 hasAuthorship W2050651691A5086621811 @default.
- W2050651691 hasBestOaLocation W20506516911 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C10389963 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C116675565 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C2776796636 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C2779416561 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C2779426615 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C2780399816 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C2780864789 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C2781367151 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C40767141 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C42972112 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C90856448 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConcept C92087593 @default.
- W2050651691 hasConceptScore W2050651691C10389963 @default.