Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2050723340> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2050723340 abstract "The Earth system is maintained in a unique state far from thermodynamic equilibrium, as, for instance, reflected in the high concentration of reactive oxygen in the atmosphere. The myriad of processes that transform energy, that result in the motion of mass in the atmosphere, in oceans, and on land, processes that drive the global water, carbon, and other biogeochemical cycles, all have in common that they are irreversible in their nature. Entropy production is a general consequence of these processes and measures their degree of irreversibility. The proposed principle of maximum entropy production (MEP) states that systems are driven to steady states in which they produce entropy at the maximum possible rate given the prevailing constraints. In this review, the basics of nonequilibrium thermodynamics are described, as well as how these apply to Earth system processes. Applications of the MEP principle are discussed, ranging from the strength of the atmospheric circulation, the hydrological cycle, and biogeochemical cycles to the role that life plays in these processes. Nonequilibrium thermodynamics and the MEP principle have potentially wide-ranging implications for our understanding of Earth system functioning, how it has evolved in the past, and why it is habitable. Entropy production allows us to quantify an objective direction of Earth system change (closer to vs further away from thermodynamic equilibrium, or, equivalently, towards a state of MEP). When a maximum in entropy production is reached, MEP implies that the Earth system reacts to perturbations primarily with negative feedbacks. In conclusion, this nonequilibrium thermodynamic view of the Earth system shows great promise to establish a holistic description of the Earth as one system. This perspective is likely to allow us to better understand and predict its function as one entity, how it has evolved in the past, and how it is modified by human activities in the future." @default.
- W2050723340 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2050723340 creator A5022224624 @default.
- W2050723340 date "2010-11-09" @default.
- W2050723340 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2050723340 title "Erratum to: Non-equilibrium thermodynamics and maximum entropy production in the earth system: Applications and implications" @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1130236687 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1243962716 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1415547508 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W150387687 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1550798515 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1556913189 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1569272238 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1590304060 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1592802655 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1600037894 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1601736244 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1605357621 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1627143449 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1963897110 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1964144629 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1964569017 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1968601895 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1969207070 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1969853163 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1972260076 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1972803361 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1973500733 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1974468924 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1974516202 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1974605961 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1974956766 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1976853884 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1976926654 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1980855459 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1981700764 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1982214427 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1982297907 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1985629134 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1985994525 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1985995331 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1993956058 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W1995875735 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2000409276 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2003118162 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2005617378 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2005686998 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2006274962 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2007305780 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2008879046 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2009199492 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2009328777 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2009831767 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2012712117 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2015289559 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2015750769 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2015977412 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2016101473 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2018457569 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2019043743 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2019391291 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2020922790 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2023458027 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2023813498 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2024952511 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2026253731 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2026517167 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2028052802 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2028527334 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2028706192 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2029821973 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2031970520 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2032558547 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2032799672 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2034237417 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2038402158 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2039738991 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2039925464 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2042277670 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2044312561 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2044851105 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2044925266 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2045968845 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2047880376 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2048283603 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2049449036 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2052809115 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2055347854 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2055638143 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2058020634 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2062860847 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2064418980 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2064719249 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2065254538 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2066233202 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2066422942 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2075514521 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2080021638 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2080753297 @default.
- W2050723340 cites W2080845140 @default.