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- W2051250685 abstract "CR Climate Research Contact the journal Facebook Twitter RSS Mailing List Subscribe to our mailing list via Mailchimp HomeLatest VolumeAbout the JournalEditorsSpecials CR 32:99-108 (2006) - doi:10.3354/cr032099 Winter climate and plant productivity predict abundances of small herbivores in central Europe Emil Tkadlec1,2,*, Jiri Zboril1, Jan Losík1, Petr Gregor1, Lenka Lisická1 1Palacky University, Faculty of Science, Department of Ecology & Environmental Sciences, tr. Svobody 26, 77146 Olomouc, Czech Republic 2Institute of Vertebrate Biology, Academy of Sciences, Studenec 122, Brno, Czech Republic *Email: tkadlec@prfnw.upol.cz ABSTRACT: We studied winter climate influences on central European small herbivores by testing the prediction that direct physical effects of winter climate should be more pronounced in herbivores living above ground/snow than in subnivean/fossorial ones. Using correlation analysis and autoregressive modeling, we found that population growth rates of European hares, representing the former class of herbivores, are more efficiently predicted by the winter NAO index than those of common voles, representing the latter class of herbivores. We demonstrate that, whereas in hares the NAO index outperformed crop yield indices, used here as a proxy for plant production variability, it was crop yield indices that more effectively predicted population change in voles. These results suggest that the relative importance of direct and indirect effects of winter climate on herbivores may be related to their body size, the major determinant of above ground/snow or subnivean/fossorial mode of life. KEY WORDS: Climate effects · Common vole · European hare · NAO · Plant productivity · Crop yield · Central Europe Full text in pdf format NextExport citation RSS - Facebook - Tweet - linkedIn Cited by Published in CR Vol. 32, No. 2. Online publication date: October 13, 2006 Print ISSN: 0936-577X; Online ISSN: 1616-1572 Copyright © 2006 Inter-Research." @default.
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- W2051250685 title "Winter climate and plant productivity predict abundances of small herbivores in central Europe" @default.
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