Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2051269098> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2051269098 endingPage "457" @default.
- W2051269098 startingPage "447" @default.
- W2051269098 abstract "Both insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia have been reported to be independent risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. However, little is known regarding insulin signaling in the vascular tissues in insulin-resistant states. In this report, insulin signaling on the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase) and mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase pathways were compared in vascular tissues of lean and obese Zucker (fa/fa) rats in both ex vivo and in vivo studies. Ex vivo, insulin-stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor beta subunits (IRbeta) in the aorta and microvessels of obese rats was significantly decreased compared with lean rats, although the protein levels of IRbeta in the 2 groups were not different. Insulin-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrates 1 and 2 (IRS-1 and IRS-2) and their protein levels were decreased in the aorta of obese rats compared with lean rats. The association of p85 subunit to the IRS proteins and the IRS-associated PI 3-kinase activities stimulated by insulin in the aorta of obese rats were significantly decreased compared with the lean rats. In addition, insulin-stimulated serine phosphorylation of Akt, a downstream kinase of PI 3-kinase pathway, was also reduced significantly in isolated microvessels from obese rats compared with the lean rats. In euglycemic clamp studies, insulin infusion greatly increased tyrosine phosphorylation of IRbeta- and IRS-2-associated PI 3-kinase activity in the aorta of lean rats, but only slight increases were observed in obese rats. In contrast, insulin stimulated tyrosine phosphorylation of MAP kinase (ERK-1/2) equally in isolated microvessels of lean and obese rats, although basal tyrosine phosphorylation of ERK-1/2 was higher in the obese rats. To our knowledge, these data provided the first direct measurements of insulin signaling in the vascular tissues, and documented a selective resistance to PI 3-kinase (but not to MAP kinase pathway) in the vascular tissues of obese Zucker rats." @default.
- W2051269098 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2051269098 creator A5005722963 @default.
- W2051269098 creator A5009528569 @default.
- W2051269098 creator A5026005041 @default.
- W2051269098 creator A5054486557 @default.
- W2051269098 creator A5054579453 @default.
- W2051269098 creator A5057230826 @default.
- W2051269098 creator A5060346815 @default.
- W2051269098 creator A5068238683 @default.
- W2051269098 creator A5068646135 @default.
- W2051269098 date "1999-08-15" @default.
- W2051269098 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2051269098 title "Characterization of selective resistance to insulin signaling in the vasculature of obese Zucker (fa/fa) rats" @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1550332341 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1591823948 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1807852583 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1816334050 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1929009802 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1947575656 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1964891036 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1965371391 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1966150597 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1968509617 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1978667085 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1979534470 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1982811953 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1984633752 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1985113364 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1987967672 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1994255535 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W1995787968 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2014631241 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2015543195 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2016682279 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2017709679 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2023323317 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2040466763 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2047099695 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2050604034 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2051625732 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2053200285 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2059842910 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2064801081 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2065501573 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2076186944 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2080528312 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2082449959 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2086297580 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2089889881 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2100943227 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2104713078 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2106527155 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2109607186 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2125379501 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2136400536 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2145462569 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2156053266 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2156730796 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2157982064 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2160555596 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2163976499 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2169226001 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2170651583 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2170917038 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2172692903 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W2337133379 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W28018459 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W4251148712 @default.
- W2051269098 cites W44668478 @default.
- W2051269098 doi "https://doi.org/10.1172/jci5971" @default.
- W2051269098 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/408521" @default.
- W2051269098 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10449437" @default.
- W2051269098 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2051269098 type Work @default.
- W2051269098 sameAs 2051269098 @default.
- W2051269098 citedByCount "562" @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982012 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982013 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982014 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982015 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982016 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982017 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982018 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982019 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982020 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982021 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982022 @default.
- W2051269098 countsByYear W20512690982023 @default.
- W2051269098 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2051269098 hasAuthorship W2051269098A5005722963 @default.
- W2051269098 hasAuthorship W2051269098A5009528569 @default.
- W2051269098 hasAuthorship W2051269098A5026005041 @default.
- W2051269098 hasAuthorship W2051269098A5054486557 @default.
- W2051269098 hasAuthorship W2051269098A5054579453 @default.
- W2051269098 hasAuthorship W2051269098A5057230826 @default.
- W2051269098 hasAuthorship W2051269098A5060346815 @default.
- W2051269098 hasAuthorship W2051269098A5068238683 @default.