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- W2051279138 abstract "This study investigated the influence of visual speech information on perceptual processing of neurologically degraded speech. Fifty listeners identified spastic dysarthric speech under both audio (A) and audiovisual (AV) conditions. Condition comparisons revealed that the addition of visual speech information enhanced processing of the neurologically degraded input in terms of (a) acuity (percent phonemes correct) of vowels and consonants and (b) recognition (percent words correct) of predictive and nonpredictive phrases. Listeners exploited stress-based segmentation strategies more readily in AV conditions, suggesting that the perceptual benefit associated with adding visual speech information to the auditory signal—the AV advantage—has both segmental and suprasegmental origins. Results also revealed that the magnitude of the AV advantage can be predicted, to some degree, by the extent to which an individual utilizes syllabic stress cues to inform word recognition in AV conditions. Findings inform the development of a listener-specific model of speech perception that applies to processing of dysarthric speech in everyday communication contexts." @default.
- W2051279138 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2051279138 creator A5040492826 @default.
- W2051279138 date "2015-03-01" @default.
- W2051279138 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2051279138 title "Visual speech information: A help or hindrance in perceptual processing of dysarthric speech" @default.
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- W2051279138 doi "https://doi.org/10.1121/1.4913770" @default.
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