Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2051379158> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2051379158 endingPage "28" @default.
- W2051379158 startingPage "21" @default.
- W2051379158 abstract "1. Electrical field stimulation (EFS; 10 V, 10 Hz, 2 ms) of porcine coronary artery strips precontracted with 10 nM endothelin-1 (ET-1) for 5 min caused a biphasic response, consisting of a slight contraction during EFS and a marked and irreversible relaxation just after EFS. This irreversible relaxation after EFS has never been investigated. In the present study, we have investigated the mechanism of the relaxation after EFS. 2. The EFS-induced response was not affected by the presence or absence of endothelium and was insensitive to 10 microM tetrodotoxin (TTX). 3. In the presence of free radical scavengers (40 u ml-1 superoxide dismutase (SOD), 1200 u ml-1 catalase or 80 mM D-mannitol), the relaxation after EFS was significantly inhibited. Moreover, relaxation after EFS was not observed in porcine coronary artery strips precontracted with 20 mM KCl. 4. In a cascade experiment, EFS of Krebs-Ringer solution containing 10 nM ET-1 induced marked suppression of the contractile activity of ET-1 in porcine coronary artery strips, which was in accord with the observed decrease in release of immunoreactive ET-1 (ir-ET-1). This effect of EFS was significantly inhibited by each of the free radical scavengers, 3 mM vitamin C, 40 u ml-1 SOD, 1200 u ml-1 catalase and 80 mM D-mannitol. 5. The exchange of 95% O2/5% CO2 gas for 95% N2/5% CO2 gas significantly inhibited the EFS-induced decrease in release of ir-ET-1. 6. Neither superoxide anions generated by xanthine (10 JM) plus xanthine oxidase (0.1 micro ml-1) nor hydrogen peroxide (10 microM) exogenously added to Krebs-Ringer solution containing 10 nM ET-1 affected the level of ir-ET-1.7. Generation of hydroxyl radicals was detected in the EFS-applied Krebs-Ringer solution. The EFS-induced generation of hydroxyl radicals was dependent on the period of stimulation and 02-bubbling, and significant generation of hydroxyl radicals was detectable with stimulation of over 5 min.Moreover, hydroxyl radicals generated in 50 mM NaCl solution containing 10 nM ET-1 by H202 plus Fe2 , i.e. the Fenton reaction, significantly decreased the level of ir-ET-l.8. These findings suggest that oxygen-derived hydroxyl radicals generated by EFS of porcine coronary artery strips inactivate ET-1, probably by structural modification. Thus, porcine coronary artery strips precontracted with ET-1 are potently relaxed by EFS." @default.
- W2051379158 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2051379158 creator A5007192579 @default.
- W2051379158 creator A5049346059 @default.
- W2051379158 creator A5061087608 @default.
- W2051379158 creator A5079572703 @default.
- W2051379158 creator A5081622324 @default.
- W2051379158 creator A5091763136 @default.
- W2051379158 date "1994-09-01" @default.
- W2051379158 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2051379158 title "Loss of contractile activity of endothelin-1 induced by electrical field stimulation-generated free radicals" @default.
- W2051379158 cites W10052869 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W116945659 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W1499834471 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W170700958 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W1898632553 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W1955274404 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W1971003043 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W1975052760 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W1976808235 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W1979174681 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W1981165639 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2010079222 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2016238822 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2024141828 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2046101307 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2057001953 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2057907907 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W206156202 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2062372284 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2078175467 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2083185482 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2090072334 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2101422765 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2134243636 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2157495535 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2162574857 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2162804111 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2165326144 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2196630373 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2236564992 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2271284914 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2274776743 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2398303534 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2418967525 @default.
- W2051379158 cites W2470073197 @default.
- W2051379158 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1994.tb16168.x" @default.
- W2051379158 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1510077" @default.
- W2051379158 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7812613" @default.
- W2051379158 hasPublicationYear "1994" @default.
- W2051379158 type Work @default.
- W2051379158 sameAs 2051379158 @default.
- W2051379158 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W2051379158 countsByYear W20513791582016 @default.
- W2051379158 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2051379158 hasAuthorship W2051379158A5007192579 @default.
- W2051379158 hasAuthorship W2051379158A5049346059 @default.
- W2051379158 hasAuthorship W2051379158A5061087608 @default.
- W2051379158 hasAuthorship W2051379158A5079572703 @default.
- W2051379158 hasAuthorship W2051379158A5081622324 @default.
- W2051379158 hasAuthorship W2051379158A5091763136 @default.
- W2051379158 hasBestOaLocation W20513791581 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C163415756 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C2775838275 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C2778445172 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C2778979269 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C2780795997 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C126322002 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C134018914 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C163415756 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C181199279 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C185592680 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C24998067 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C2775838275 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C2776151105 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C2778445172 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C2778979269 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C2780795997 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C55493867 @default.
- W2051379158 hasConceptScore W2051379158C71924100 @default.
- W2051379158 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2051379158 hasLocation W20513791581 @default.
- W2051379158 hasLocation W20513791582 @default.
- W2051379158 hasLocation W20513791583 @default.
- W2051379158 hasLocation W20513791584 @default.
- W2051379158 hasOpenAccess W2051379158 @default.
- W2051379158 hasPrimaryLocation W20513791581 @default.
- W2051379158 hasRelatedWork W1995952704 @default.
- W2051379158 hasRelatedWork W2013633880 @default.
- W2051379158 hasRelatedWork W2023231429 @default.