Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2051963291> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2051963291 endingPage "1122" @default.
- W2051963291 startingPage "1115" @default.
- W2051963291 abstract "Background and Purpose The mechanism of adaptation to chronic cerebral hypotension in normal brain adjacent to cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is unknown. To clarify these mechanisms, we performed cerebral blood flow (CBF) studies in structurally and functionally normal vascular territories during 53 distal cerebral angiographic procedures in 37 patients with AVMs. Methods CBF was measured using the superselective intra-arterial 133 Xe method before and after a 3-minute infusion of either verapamil (1 mg·min −1 , n=23), acetylcholine (1.33 μg·kg −1 ·min −1 , n=7), nitroprusside (0.5 μg·kg −1 ·min −1 , n=16) or nitroglycerin (0.5 μg·kg −1 ·min −1 , n=7). Results Mean±SD systemic (76±13 mm Hg) and distal cerebral arterial (55±16 mm Hg; range, 20 to 97 mm Hg) pressures were not different among groups. Verapamil increased CBF (45±12 to 65±21 mL·100 g −1 ·min −1 , P <.001). There was no effect of acetylcholine (no change [46±9 to 46±9 mL·100 g −1 ·min −1 ], NS) or nitroglycerin (36±14 to 36±13 mL·100 g −1 ·min −1 , NS). Nitroprusside decreased CBF (40±12 to 31±11 mL·100 g −1 ·min −1 , P <.001). The percent change in CBF after drug administration was proportional to cerebral arterial pressure for verapamil only ( r =.57, P =.0051). Conclusions When infused intra-arterially in clinically relevant doses in both hypotensive and normotensive normal vascular territories remote from an AVM nidus, calcium channel blockade caused vasodilation, but there was an absence of response to nitric oxide–mediated vasodilators. These data suggest that (1) the nitric oxide pathway probably is not involved in the adaptation to chronic cerebral hypotension in AVM patients and (2) if our findings in vessels remote from or contralateral to the AVM are applicable to vessels of patients with other forms of cerebrovascular disease, clinically relevant doses of intra-arterial nitrovasodilators may not be useful in the manipulation of cerebrovascular resistance." @default.
- W2051963291 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2051963291 creator A5002958762 @default.
- W2051963291 creator A5007302818 @default.
- W2051963291 creator A5022345372 @default.
- W2051963291 creator A5026699335 @default.
- W2051963291 creator A5032606776 @default.
- W2051963291 creator A5043755452 @default.
- W2051963291 creator A5045155310 @default.
- W2051963291 creator A5049378459 @default.
- W2051963291 creator A5062749915 @default.
- W2051963291 creator A5072262771 @default.
- W2051963291 date "1997-06-01" @default.
- W2051963291 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2051963291 title "Intra-arterial Nitrovasodilators Do Not Increase Cerebral Blood Flow in Angiographically Normal Territories of Arteriovenous Malformation Patients" @default.
- W2051963291 cites W1657456244 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W1963608093 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W1963799402 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W1972751644 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W1973371348 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W1979653124 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W1993783817 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W1999316393 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2008076203 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2013275221 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2016859037 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2019500137 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2029655577 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2044217422 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2067251515 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2068869692 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2077166140 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2079793430 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2080588890 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2089091000 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2091045105 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2095072818 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2099831786 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2141407387 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2141411896 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2150250392 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2157275294 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2293963479 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W2378326107 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W281186777 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W4211175359 @default.
- W2051963291 cites W4253212216 @default.
- W2051963291 doi "https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.28.6.1115" @default.
- W2051963291 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9183335" @default.
- W2051963291 hasPublicationYear "1997" @default.
- W2051963291 type Work @default.
- W2051963291 sameAs 2051963291 @default.
- W2051963291 citedByCount "36" @default.
- W2051963291 countsByYear W20519632912013 @default.
- W2051963291 countsByYear W20519632912014 @default.
- W2051963291 countsByYear W20519632912015 @default.
- W2051963291 countsByYear W20519632912020 @default.
- W2051963291 countsByYear W20519632912023 @default.
- W2051963291 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2051963291 hasAuthorship W2051963291A5002958762 @default.
- W2051963291 hasAuthorship W2051963291A5007302818 @default.
- W2051963291 hasAuthorship W2051963291A5022345372 @default.
- W2051963291 hasAuthorship W2051963291A5026699335 @default.
- W2051963291 hasAuthorship W2051963291A5032606776 @default.
- W2051963291 hasAuthorship W2051963291A5043755452 @default.
- W2051963291 hasAuthorship W2051963291A5045155310 @default.
- W2051963291 hasAuthorship W2051963291A5049378459 @default.
- W2051963291 hasAuthorship W2051963291A5062749915 @default.
- W2051963291 hasAuthorship W2051963291A5072262771 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C120770815 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C157767197 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C171614378 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C2777022698 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C2779603958 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C2779610285 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C519063684 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C519581460 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C120770815 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C126322002 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C141071460 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C157767197 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C171614378 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C178853913 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C2777022698 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C2779603958 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C2779610285 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C42219234 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C519063684 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C519581460 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C71924100 @default.
- W2051963291 hasConceptScore W2051963291C84393581 @default.
- W2051963291 hasIssue "6" @default.