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- W2052268049 abstract "In the visual system, familiarization to an image results in reduced neural responses to it. Here the AUs find that with dynamic visual displays, neurons in the inferotemporal cortex respond more strongly to familiar than novel images. This indicates that familiarization sharpens the response dynamics of neurons in extrastriate visual cortex. Repeated viewing of an image over days and weeks induces a marked reduction in the strength with which neurons in monkey inferotemporal cortex respond to it. The processing advantage that attaches to this reduction is unknown. One possibility is that truncation of the response to a familiar image leaves neurons in a state of readiness to respond to ensuing images and thereby enhances their ability to track rapidly changing displays. We explored this possibility by assessing neuronal responses to familiar and novel images in rapid serial visual displays. Inferotemporal neurons responded more strongly to familiar than to novel images in such displays. The effect was stronger among putative inhibitory neurons than among putative excitatory neurons. A comparable effect occurred at the level of the scalp potential in humans. We conclude that long-term familiarization sharpens the response dynamics of neurons in both monkey and human extrastriate visual cortex." @default.
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- W2052268049 date "2014-08-24" @default.
- W2052268049 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2052268049 title "Image familiarization sharpens response dynamics of neurons in inferotemporal cortex" @default.
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- W2052268049 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.3794" @default.
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