Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2052362158> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2052362158 abstract "Abstract Eggs of Paracentrotus lividus were pretreated with doses of trypsin that brought about a dissolution of the vitelline membrane, whereas the cytoplasm often exhibited a certain excess gelation as described in a previous paper [27]. In these eggs an expulsion of the cortical granules takes place; these are converted into rods and plates. Above the region of sperm entry the particles are closely aggregated, whereas they are dispersed in a more distal region and absent in the region opposite to that of sperm entry. In eggs approaching cytoplasmic cleavage the rods and plates move in the direction of the cleavage plane, where they accumulate and aggregate. The rods and plates move in a layer that is outside the egg surface but follow the movements of this latter. The particles carry out a certain Brownian movement which is damped when the furrow formation begins. After completion of the furrow the Brownian movement increases again and the particles are dispersed over the egg surface. In preparation for the second cleavage the accumulation of the rods and plates toward the cleavage plane is repeated. The degree of aggregation of the particles is variable. In many cases the aggregated particles bridge over the cleavage furrow like a continuous membrane, whereas the poles are devoid of particles. In many eggs of this kind bulges are formed at the division poles. The movements of cortical granules toward the cleavage furrow are also observed in eggs where the formation of a fertilization membrane occurs. Under certain circumstances a number of cortical granules do not join the membrane and are not converted into rods and plates. Accumulation of the granules toward the division plane and changes in their Brownian movement are also observed here. Partial fertilization of eggs was caused by temporary warming of the eggs soon after insemination [3, 26]. In these eggs the membrane covers only a certain region of the egg. If a division furrow appears in the neighbourhood of the border of the fertilization membrane, this latter expands so as to cover also the adjacent part of the furrow. The elevation of the fertilization membrane may be prevented by pipetting the eggs 30 seconds after insemination into the slit between coverslip and slide. These eggs divided and it is described how the fertilization membrane may bulge and become more refractive above the cleavage furrow. The phenomena described may be the due to the action of a gelating factor that plays a role both infertilization and cytoplasmic cleavage. The gleating factor may also be of importance for the cortical movements occurring in connection with cleavage [4–10]. Similar movements are noted to occur also toward the region of sperm attachment. The nature of the gelating factor is discussed on the basis of data showing that certain doses of trypsin are able to activate a gelating factor in the egg [27]. This factor has probably the nature of an enzyme. Certain additional observations are reported in order to demonstrate that considerable movements of the cortical layer may be induced in oocytes." @default.
- W2052362158 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2052362158 creator A5072486546 @default.
- W2052362158 date "1961-02-01" @default.
- W2052362158 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2052362158 title "A gelating factor involved in fertilization and cytoplasmic cleavage of the sea urchin egg" @default.
- W2052362158 cites W1552661248 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W1973930700 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W1995481754 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2002245752 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2008858813 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2010930370 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2019265405 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2030502369 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2042175953 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2066513181 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2085151540 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2091161786 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2091222934 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2094863507 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2286448474 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W2299803813 @default.
- W2052362158 cites W3211409610 @default.
- W2052362158 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4827(61)90071-4" @default.
- W2052362158 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/13744735" @default.
- W2052362158 hasPublicationYear "1961" @default.
- W2052362158 type Work @default.
- W2052362158 sameAs 2052362158 @default.
- W2052362158 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2052362158 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2052362158 hasAuthorship W2052362158A5072486546 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C134867827 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C162184086 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C175156509 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C190062978 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C196843134 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C2776690073 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C2776908312 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C2779436081 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C2781087480 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C41625074 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C43369102 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C45472230 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C85813293 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C88972607 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C90642696 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C105702510 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C12554922 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C134867827 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C142724271 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C1491633281 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C151730666 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C162184086 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C175156509 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C190062978 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C196843134 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C204787440 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C2776690073 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C2776908312 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C2779436081 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C2781087480 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C41625074 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C43369102 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C45472230 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C55493867 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C59822182 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C71924100 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C85813293 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C86803240 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C88972607 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C90642696 @default.
- W2052362158 hasConceptScore W2052362158C95444343 @default.
- W2052362158 hasLocation W20523621581 @default.
- W2052362158 hasLocation W20523621582 @default.
- W2052362158 hasOpenAccess W2052362158 @default.
- W2052362158 hasPrimaryLocation W20523621581 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W1554431729 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W1848340161 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W1874698917 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W2002245752 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W2008858813 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W2011488715 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W2029970736 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W2055453178 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W2056054456 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W2077893546 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W2085151540 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W2091161786 @default.
- W2052362158 hasRelatedWork W2314675355 @default.